Answer:
D
Explanation:
its a very old study and philosophy of how to change basic substances such as metals into other substances
D. Sometimes it is necessary to put forth new theories to explain experimental results,
Explanation:
Creativity is important to science because sometimes, it is necessary to put forth new theories to explain experimental results.
Theories are explanation of scientific observations.
- Most scientists are critical and creative thinkers.
- They must be able to come up with a wide range of possible explanation to explain their findings.
- The explanations must be scientific in nature and not fall out of the basic tenets of this way of thinking.
- Therefore, scientists draw from their wealth of deductive reasoning to give explanations into an observed phenomenon.
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Answer:
A. 85.6 g
= 0.0856 kg.
B. 0.00027 mol/g
= 0.27 mol/kg.
C. 8.39 %
Explanation:
Given:
Molar concentration = 0.25 M
Molar weight of sucrose = 342.296 g/mol
Density of solution = 1.02 g/mL
Mass of water = 934.4 g.
Density in g/l = 1.020 g/ml * 1000ml/1 l
= 1020 g/l
Mass of solution in 1 l of solution = 1020 g
Mass of solution = mass of solvent + mass of solute
Mass of sucrose = 1020 - 934.4
= 85.6 g of sucrose in 1 l of solution.
A.
Density of sucrose = mass/volume
= molar mass/molar concentration
= 342.296 * 0.25
= 85.6 g/l
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
= 85.6/342.296
= 0.25 mol
B.
Molality = number of moles of solute/mass of solvent
= 0.25/934.4
= 0.00027 mol/g
C.
% mass of sucrose = mass of sucrose/total mass of solution * 100
= 85.6/1020 * 100
= 8.39 %
pH is the measure of the hydrogen ion concentration while pOH is of hydroxide ion concentration in the solution. The pH is 0.939 and pOH is 13.061 pOH.
pH is the concentration of the hydrogen ion released or gained by the species in the solution that depicts the acidity and basicity of the solution.
pOH is the concentration of the hydroxide ion in the solution and is dependent on the pH as an increase in pH decreases the pOH and vice versa.
Both HCl and HBr are strong acids and gets ionized 100 % in the solution. If we let 1 L of solution for the acids then the concentration of the hydrogen ion will be 0.100 M.
Since both completely dissociate we would just add the molarities of each of the H+ ions together and then calculate the PH and POH from that :
HCL(0.040M)----> H+(0.040M) +CL-(0.040M)
HBr(0.075M)----> H+(0.075M) +Br-(0.075M)
so 0.040M (H+ from HCL) + 0.075M (H+ from HBr) = 0.115M H+ in total.
pH is calculated as:
pH = -log[H+]
Substituting values in the equation:
log(0.115M)= 0.939 pH
pOH is calculated as:
14 - pH = pOH
Substituting values in the equation above:
14 - 0.939= 13.061 pOH
Therefore, pH is 0.939 and pOH is 13.061.
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