Question

Express each of the following answers in the IUPAC format. Do not include any capitals or spaces in your name. Separate multiple substituent numbers using a comma. Use a hyphen between numbers and names. (ex: 1,2-dichloro-3-methylcyclopentane). Part A Spell out the full name of the molecule. Part B Spell out the full name of the molecule. Part C Spell out the full name of the molecule. Part D Spell out the full name of the molecule.

Answer 1

The full question is shown in the image attached

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

In naming an alkane, the first thing we do is to obtain the parent chain by counting the number of carbon atoms in the chain.

When we obtain that, then we identify the substituents and number them in such a way that they have the lowest numbers. The compounds shown have the following names according to the order in which the structures appear in the image attached;

1. 2-methyl propane

2. 2,4-dimethyl heptane

3. 2,2,3,3-tetramethyl butane

4. 5-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl octane