The acceleration is defined by force divided by the mass of the object. So, When the smaller object is hit by a small force, it can produce equal acceleration which is same as that of the bigger body hit with large force.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Force is defined as the product of the mass of the body its applied to and the acceleration of the body in the direction of the force. So acceleration is force divided by the mass of the body.
Let the mass of the smaller body be m and that of the larger body be M.
The smaller force applied on the smaller body be f and the larger force applied on the larger body be F.
So acceleration of the larger body = F/M.
Acceleration of the smaller body = f/m.
For the accelerations to be same,
F/M = f/m.
Or F/f = M/m.
So when the ratio of the force applied on two bodies is in ratio of their masses, the acceleration becomes equal.
The answer is c, because we use it as an "index" to tell when the animal lived, so if it's unique to that time level in the ground we know it lived that long ago.
First cell theory. All living things are composed of cells.
Second cell theory. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things.
Third cell theory. All cells are produced from other cells
HCl is a strong acid therefore complete ionisation takes place
HCl ---> H⁺ + Cl⁻
1 mol of HCl dissociates to form 1 mol of H⁺
NaOH is a strong base therefore complete ionisation takes place
NaOH ---> Na⁺ + OH⁻
1 mol of NaOH dissociates to form 1 mol of OH⁻ ions
equal number of moles of HCl and NaOH will dissociate to give out an equal number of moles of H⁺ and OH⁻ ions.
H⁺ + OH⁻ --> H₂O
equal amount of H⁺ and OH⁻ together forms H₂O
since all the H⁺ and OH⁻ have now reacted to form water molecules the solution now becomes neutral as there are no excess H⁺ ions to make the solution acidic and no excess OH⁻ ions to make the solution basic.
Therefore the solution will be neutral.
Blue to red is acidic, red to blue is basic and no change is neutral.
