Answer:
<em>For a proposal it requires the approval of two-thirds of the two houses of Congress. For a ratification it is necessary a convention called by three-fourths of all state legislatures.</em>
Explanation:
There are two types of amendments that can be made in the United States Constitution, the informal and formal.
The rules for the Formal method is in Article V, the process is divided in two-stage: proposal and ratification. For a proposal it requires the approval of two-thirds of the two houses of Congress. For a ratification it is necessary a convention called by three-fourths of all state legislatures.
“The Congress, whenever two thirds of both Houses shall deem it necessary, shall propose Amendments to this Constitution, or, on the Application of the Legislatures of two thirds of the several States, shall call a Convention for proposing Amendments, which, in either Case, shall be valid to all Intents and Purposes, as Part of this Constitution, when ratified by the Legislatures of three fourths of the several States, or by Conventions in three fourths thereof, as the one or the other Mode of Ratification may be proposed by the Congress […].”(Article V).
Sending the case to a US court of appeals for a decision
Answer:
Stimulus generalization
Explanation:
Stimulus generalizationis is when a subject responds to a stimulus or a group of stimuli similar but not identical to the original situation. For example the dog salivating at a slightly higher or lower pitch not only to the exact tone is a stimulus that is similar but not the original. The animal responds to the similar stimulus in the same way it would to the conditioned stimulus.
