Answer:
A telescope's angular resolution.
Explanation:
Diffraction limit is a minimum angular separation of two sources and it can be distinguished by the telescope. This angle is known as the diffraction limit. It is proportional to the wavelength of light and it has an inverse relation with the diameter of the telescope. Mathematically it is defined as
θ = 1.22λ/d
where θ is the angle, λ wavelength and d is the diameter of the objective mirror (lenz).
Considering the unknown resistence as R and using the Ohm's First Law, we have:
The equivalent resistence is given by the resistor series with the lamp resistence.

If you notice any mistake in my english, please let me know, because i am not native.
Answer
B. F=ma
Explanation
The Newton's laws of motion tries to explain the how bodies behave and the energy changes when theys are in motion. For the 3 of them to hold, the bodies must be moving in a straight line and with constant velocity.
The second one states that, "the change of momentum of a moving body is directly proportional to the force producing it and it takes place to the direction of force."
From the choices given, the appropriate answer is B. F=ma
Answer:
Most of the EM waves from the sun that reach Earth are infrared waves, visible light, and UV radiation.
Explanation:
I hope this helps! Have a good day!
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Explanation:
Part a)
Moment of inertia of the system about an axis passing through B and C is given as




Part b)
Moment of inertia of the system about an axis passing through A and C is given as




Part c)
Moment of inertia of the system about an axis passing through the center of the square and perpendicular to the plane of the square



