The Ostwald process for the commercial production of nitric acid from ammonia and oxygen involves the following steps:
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Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
one gallon of gasoline produces 9.50 kg of carbon.
The total number of cars = 40 million
Distance covered by each car = 7930 miles
Consumption rate of the cars per miles traveled is 23.6 miles per gallon.
Hence the annual gasoline consumption by all the cars in the United States of America = (total number of cars × Distance covered by each car) ÷ Consumption rate of the cars per miles
annual gasoline consumption by all the cars = (40000000 × 7930 miles) ÷ 23.6 miles/gallon = `1.344067797 × 10¹⁰ gallons
1.344067797 × 10¹⁰ gallons =
The symbol :
There are two components that accompany an element, the mass number and atomic number
Atoms are composed of 3 types of basic particles (subatomic particles): <em>protons, electrons, and neutrons </em>
The Atomic Number (Z) indicates the number of protons and electrons in an atom of an element.
Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons ⇒ neutral number
Atomic mass is the sum of protons and neutrons
Atomic Number (Z) = Atomic mass (A) - Number of Neutrons
The element has 71 electrons and a charge of +1 , so
Number of protons = 71 + 1 = 72
Number of protons = the atomic number = 72
The element with atomic number 72 is Hafnium(Hf)
The atomic mass of Hf = 178 g/mol