Answer:
134.8 mmHg is the vapor pressure for solution
Explanation:
We must apply the colligative property of lowering vapor pressure, which formula is: P° - P' = P° . Xm
P° → Vapor pressure of pure solvent
P' → Vapor pressure of solution
Xm → Mole fraction for solute
Let's determine the moles of solute and solvent
17.5 g . 1 mol/180 g = 0.0972 moles
82 g . 1mol / 32 g = 2.56 moles
Total moles → moles of solute + moles of solvent → 2.56 + 0.0972 = 2.6572 moles
Xm → moles of solute / total moles = 0.0972 / 2.6572 = 0.0365
We replace the data in the formula
140 mmHg - P' = 140 mmHg . 0.0365
P' = - (140 mmHg . 0.0365 - 140mmHg)
P' = 134.8 mmHg
Answer:
the solubility increases
Explanation:
The solubility of any ionic compound is due to the ionization of the compound and then the strong ion-dipole interactions acting between the ions and the solvent.
Thus, solubility also depends on the extent of the ionization of the salt.
The more the salt ionizes, the more there is ion-dipole interaction between the ions the solvent and more is the solubility.
Answer:
Precipitate
Explanation:
A precipitate is a solid formed from a chemical solution
because it can influence how frequently and sufficiently the particles collide depending on the space it has to do so, for example a large surface area would be have a slower rate of reaction and a lower temperature. (the rate of reaction in terms of concentration, it is diffused from high to low)
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