Answer:
-26.125 kj
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of water = 250.0 g
Initial temperature = 30.0°C
Final temperature = 5.0°C
Amount of energy lost = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT = 5.0°C - 30.0°C
ΔT = -25°C
Specific heat of water is 4.18 j/g.°C
Now we will put the values in formula.
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = 250.0 g × 4.18 j/g.°C × -25°C
Q = -26125 j
J to kJ
-26125 j ×1 kj /1000 j
-26.125 kj
The molarity of H2SO4 is the number of moles in 1 L of solution.
The molarity is 2.0 mol/L
This means that there should be 2 moles in a 1 L solution to make up this molarity.
In this case we need to make up a 5 L solutions with that molarity. Then the amount of moles required are - 2 mol/L x 5 L = 10 mol
INFORMATION:
We must find the number of valence electrons for magnesium
STEP BY STEP EXPLANATION:
In order to know the number of valence electrons for Mg, we need to locate the element in the periodic table
Since Mg is in the second group of the periodic table, it has two valence electrons.
ANSWER:
B) 2
Answer:
The pressure inside the container will be 3.3 atmospheres
Explanation:
The relationship between the temperature and pressure of a gas occupying a fixed volume is given by Gay-Lussac's law which states that the pressure of a given amount of gas is directly proportional to its temperature on the kelvin scale when the volume is kept constant.
Mathematically, it expressed as: P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
where P₁ is initial pressure, T₁ is initial temperature, P₂ is final pressure, T₂ is final temperature.
The above expression shows that the ratio of the pressure and temperature is always constant.
In the given question, the gas in the can attains the temperature of its environment.
P₁ = 3 atm,
T₁ = 25 °C = (273.15 + 25) K = 298.15 K,
P₂ = ?
T₂ = (55 °C = 273.15 + 55) K = 328.15 K
Substituting the values in the equation
3/298.15 = P₂/328.15
P₂ = 3 × 328.15/298.15
P₂ = 3.3 atm
Therefore, the pressure inside the container will be 3.3 atmospheres
Answer:
Diluted
Explanation:
Imagine having a sugar filled water (like a lot of them). This is a strong solution.
You can dilute this by adding more water to make it less concentrated.
