Answer: The symbol representing the result of a gas expanding against a constant pressure is W
Explanation:
According to first law of thermodynamics, energy can neither be destroyed nor created but rather transferred to one place to another and converted to and from other energy forms.
The mathematical form of first law of thermodynamics is:
where 
= change in internal energy
q = heat absorbed or released
W = work 
P = pressure
= volume change
Thus the changes in heat or work leads to change in internal energy.
The correct answer is:
<span>A. orbiting closer to the earths surface.
In fact, the gravitational force exerted by the Earth on the satellite is
</span>
<span>where
G is the gravitational constant
M is the Earth mass
m is the satellite mass
r is the distance of the satellite from the Earth's surface
We can see that, if the satellite orbits closer to the Earth's surface, its distance r from the centre of the planet decreases. But when r decreases, F (the gravitational force) increases, so A is the correct answer.</span>
Answer:
q=1.4*10^{-9}C
Explanation:
Given data:
charge on ruler = -14μC
Mass of tissue is 5 g
To Know the minimum charge, equate electrostatic force to weight
we have F = W
so
putting all value in equation,
solving for q
or q=1.4*10^{-9}C
