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Nadusha1986 [10]
4 years ago
6

How many grams of solute are needed to prepare a 3.50% mass/mass solution that has a solution mass of 2.50x102 grams.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Elis [28]4 years ago
5 0
One way of expressing concentration is by percent. It may be on the basis of mass, mole or volume. Percent is expressed as the amount of solute per amount of the solution. For this case, we are given the percent by mass. In order to solve the amount of solute, we multiply the percent with the amount of the solution.

Mass of solute = percent by mass x mass solution
Mass of solute = 0.0350 x 2.50 x10^2 = 8.75 grams of solute
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Propane C3H8 is a hydrocarbon tht is commonly used as a fuel
Mariulka [41]

Answer:C3H8 +5O2-- >3CO2+4H2O, 330L of air,Hof C3H8= 2323.7 KJ/mol,dT=75.30

Explanation:

First We need to find a balanced equation to depict the combustion of the propane:

C3H8 +5O2-- >3CO2+4H2O

b)

25g C3H8*\frac{1mol C3H8}{44gC3H8} *\frac{5molO2}{1molC3H8}* \frac{32gO2}{1mol O2}*\frac{1L air}{0.275g}

330L of air

25 g C3H8 are equal to 44g and 5 mol of O2 will react with a mol of C3H8, each mol of O2 weigh 32g and for each L of air contains 0.275g of O2

c) Hof C3H8= -(-285.8\frac{KJ}{mol}*4mol +-393.5*3mol

the enthalpy of formation of propane will be the negative of the sum of the enthalpy of formation multiplied by the mols of the H2O and CO2

Hof C3H8= 2323.7 KJ/mol

d) We know that each 44g of C3H8(1mol) transfer 2219.2 KJ then:

25g\frac{2219.2KJ}{44g C3H8} = 1260.9KJ

We use the equation of heat transfered

Q=mCpdT

1260.9KJ= 4KJ *4.186KJ/Kg*°C  *dT

We clear the equation

Q/mCp=dT

dT=75.30

4 0
3 years ago
The molecular formula of morphine, a pain-killing narcotic, is c17h19no3. what is the molar mass? what is the mass of 6.02 x 102
kati45 [8]
<span>Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance, it can be a chemical element or a compound. It is a characteristic of each pure substance. We calculate it by adding up all of the masses of the atoms involved in the compound. We calculate as follows:
                   atomic mass         total mass
C     17        12.01 g/mol          204.17 g/mol
H     19          1.01 g/mol           19.19 g/mol
N      1         14.00 g/mol            14.00 g/mol
O      3         16.00 g/mol            48.00 g/mol
------------------------------------------------------------
Molar mass                           = 285.36 g/mol

</span><span>What is the mass of 6.02 x 10^24 molecules of morphine?

</span>6.02 x 10^24 molecules ( 1 mol / 6.02x10^23 molecules) ( 285.36 g/mol) = 2853.6 g morphine
5 0
3 years ago
. Explaining How is the legislative branch organized, and<br>what are its functions?​
Fed [463]

Answer:

The most important function of the legislative branch is its lawmaking authority. In order for a law to be created, a bill must be introduced by either a member of the House or Senate. Once introduced, the bill is brought to a committee for review. ... Each committee is organized around a specific policy function.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
What is the average atomic mass of titanium on that planet
Licemer1 [7]
Answer:
average atomic mass = 46.8509984 amu

Explanation:
To get the average atomic mass, we will follow these steps:
1- multiply the atomic mass of each isotope by its percentage of abundance
2- add the products

We are given that:
1- The first isotope has an atomic mass of 45.95293 and percentage of abundance equals 72%
2- The second isotope has an atomic mass of 47.94795 and percentage of abundance equals 11%
3- The third isotope has an atomic mass of 49.94479 and percentage of abundance equals 17%

Following the mentioned steps, we can get the average atomic mass as follows:
average atomic mass = (45.95293)(0.72)+(47.94795)(0.11)+(49.94479)(0.17)
                                   = 46.8509984 amu

Hope this helps :)
6 0
3 years ago
8) Cuándo se realizan trabajos de investigación siempre se trata de expresar los resultados de forma gráfica porque permite un a
Elanso [62]

Explanation:

Before our universe was created there was something that had happened to have created the universe. The big bang theory was a major part of why the universe was created. There are so many things that had to be contributed to the big bang theory. We don’t really know what will happen to our universe in the future but we can make predictions about it and we can use evidence and justifications to predict what will happen.

The Big Bang Theory is the leading explanation about how the universe began. At its simplest, it talks about the universe as we know it starting with a small singularity, then inflating over the next 13.8 billion years to the cosmos that we know today. Because current instruments don't allow astronomers to peer back at the universe's birth, much of what we understand about the Big Bang Theory comes from mathematical theory and models. Astronomers can, however, see the "echo" of the expansion through a phenomenon known as the cosmic microwave background. The phrase "Big Bang Theory" has been popular among astrophysicists for decades, but it hit the mainstream in 2007 when a comedy show with the same name premiered on CBS. The Big Bang theory is an effort to explain what happened at the very beginning of our universe. Discoveries in astronomy and physics have shown beyond a reasonable doubt that our universe did in fact have a beginning. Prior to that moment there was nothing; during and after that moment there was something: our universe. The big bang theory is an effort to explain what happened during and after that moment.

There are many misconceptions surrounding the Big Bang theory. For example, we tend to imagine a giant explosion. Experts however say that there was no explosion; there was (and continues to be) an expansion. Rather than imagining a balloon popping and releasing its contents, imagine a balloon expanding: an infinitesimally small balloon expanding to the size of our current universe. Another misconception is that we tend to image the singularity as a little fireball appearing somewhere in space. According to the many experts however, space didn't exist prior to the Big Bang. Back in the late '60s and early '70s, when men first walked upon the moon, "three British astrophysicists, Steven Hawking, George Ellis, and Roger Penrose turned their attention to the Theory of Relativity and its implications regarding our notions of time. In 1968 and 1970, they published papers in which they extended Einstein's Theory of General Relativity to include measurements of time and space. According to their calculations, time and space had a finite beginning that corresponded to the origin of matter and energy. I also know that there was a Big Bang is the fact that as things are moving closer to you the waves get compressed and as they are moving away from you the waves get stretched out. With light the shorter waves are the blue and the longer ones are the red and the further away a galaxy is the more red shifted it is indicating that the galaxies are all moving away from each other indicating that the universe was once much smaller and that at one time it was a singularity, which expanded until it got to the size it is today.

3 0
3 years ago
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