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klemol [59]
3 years ago
9

Which answer accurately describes the difference between speed and velocity?

Chemistry
2 answers:
olga55 [171]3 years ago
6 0

i just took the test and it said that this is the answer


Speed is the distance per unit of time. Velocity is the displacement per unit of time

irakobra [83]3 years ago
5 0
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is the second option. The difference between speed and velocity would be that speed <span> requires distance. Velocity requires displacement. Speed only has a magnitude while velocity is a vector quantity which means it has direction and magnitude.</span>
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A sample of milk kept at 25 °C is found to sour 40 times as rapidly as when it is kept at 4 °C. Estimate the activation energy f
irga5000 [103]

Answer:

120.575 kJ is the activation energy for the souring process.

Explanation:

The formula for an activation energy is given as:

\log (\frac{K_2}{K_1})=\frac{Ea}{2.303\times R}[\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}]

where,

K_1 = rate constant at 25^oC = 40k

K_2 = rate constant at 4^oC = k

Ea = activation energy for the reaction = ?

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K

T_1 = initial temperature = 25^oC=273+25=298 K

T_2 = final temperature = 4^oC=273+4=277 K

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:l

\log (\frac{k}{40k})=\frac{Ea}{2.303\times 8.314 J/mol K}[\frac{1}{298K}-\frac{1}{277 K}]

E_a=120,575.61J=120.575 kJ

120.575 kJ is the activation energy for the souring process.

7 0
4 years ago
How do they become negative ions?
LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

An atom that gains a negative electron, it becomes a negative ion. If it loses an electron it becomes a positive ion. Picture 1.8 Some atoms lose electrons and become positive ions. Others gain electrons and become negative ions.

Explanation:

...

6 0
4 years ago
What do the brackets in chemical equations mean?
Alex777 [14]
The bracket just separate an atom or the ion and in the above it means there are two hydroxide molecules
so bracket function is just to  separate ions and molecules
hope it helps
7 0
3 years ago
In an area in which electricity costs 8 cents/kilowatt-hour, a 5 kW clothes dryer runs for 90 minutes to dry a load of laundry.
Orlov [11]
90 minutes is 1.5 hours.

5 kW * 1.5 hours = 7.5 kWh

8c/kWh * 7.5 kWh = 60 cents
4 0
3 years ago
How many grams of a 23.4% by mass naf solution is needed if you want to have 1.33 moles of naf?
jenyasd209 [6]
Percentage by mass is the mass of NaF present in 100 g of the solution.
the percentage by mass of NaF is 23.4 %
this means that in 100 g of solution, mass of NaF present is 23.4 g
the number of moles of NaF present - 1.33 mol
mass of NaF - 1.33 mol x 42 g/mol = 55.9 g
when there's 23.4 g of NaF - mass of solution is 100 g
therefore when there's 55.9 g of NaF - mass of solution is 100 / 23.4 x 55.9 
= 239 g
mass of solution required is 239 g
6 0
4 years ago
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