[CO] = 1 mol / 2L = 0.5 M
[
According to the equation:
and by using the ICE table:
CO(g) + H2O(g) ↔ CO2(g) + H2(g)
initial 0.5 0.5 0 0
change -X -X +X +X
Equ (0.5-X) (0.5-X) X X
when Kc = X^2 * (0.5-X)^2
by substitution:
1.845 = X^2 * (0.5-X)^2 by solving for X
∴X = 0.26
∴ [CO2] = X = 0.26
Charge # = protons - electons
Mass # = protons + neutrons
so that would be
3-3= charge#
3+4= mass#
Answer:
The order of reactivity towards electrophilic susbtitution is shown below:
a. anisole > ethylbenzene>benzene>chlorobenzene>nitrobenzene
b. p-cresol>p-xylene>toluene>benzene
c.Phenol>propylbenzene>benzene>benzoic acid
d.p-chloromethylbenzene>p-methylnitrobenzene> 2-chloro-1-methyl-4-nitrobenzene> 1-methyl-2,4-dinitrobenzene
Explanation:
Electron donating groups favor the electrophilic substitution reactions at ortho and para positions of the benzene ring.
For example: -OH, -OCH3, -NH2, Alkyl groups favor electrophilic aromatic substitution in benzene.
The -I (negative inductive effect) groups, electron-withdrawing groups deactivate the benzene ring towards electrophilic aromatic substitution.
Examples: -NO2, -SO3H, halide groups, Carboxylic acid groups, carbonyl gropus.
Answer:
It is based on testable and replicable evidence.
