94.6 g. You must use 94.6 g of 92.5 % H_2SO_4 to make 250 g of 35.0 % H_2SO_4.
We can use a version of the <em>dilution formula</em>
<em>m</em>_1<em>C</em>_1 = <em>m</em>_2<em>C</em>_2
where
<em>m</em> represents the mass and
<em>C</em> represents the percent concentrations
We can rearrange the formula to get
<em>m</em>_2= <em>m</em>_1 × (<em>C</em>_1/<em>C</em>_2)
<em>m</em>_1 = 250 g; <em>C</em>_1 = 35.0 %
<em>m</em>_2 = ?; _____<em>C</em>_2 = 92.5 %
∴ <em>m</em>_2 = 250 g × (35.0 %/92.5 %) = 94.6 g
The isotope that is more abundant, given the data is isotope Li7
<h3>Assumption</h3>
- Let Li6 be isotope A
- Let Li7 be isotope B
<h3>How to determine whiche isotope is more abundant</h3>
- Molar mass of isotope A (Li6) = 6.02 u
- Molar mass of isotope B (Li7) = 7.02 u
- Atomic mass of lithium = 6.94 u
- Abundance of A = A%
- Abundance of B = (100 - A)%
Atomic mass = [(mass of A × A%) / 100] + [(mass of B × B%) / 100]
6.94 = [(6.02 × A%) / 100] + [(7.02 × (100 - A)) / 100]
6.94 = [6.02A% / 100] + [702 - 7.02A% / 100]
6.94 = [6.02A% + 702 - 7.02A%] / 100
Cross multiply
6.02A% + 702 - 7.02A% = 6.94 × 100
6.02A% + 702 - 7.02A% = 694
Collect like terms
6.02A% - 7.02A% = 694 - 702
-A% = -8
A% = 8%
Thus,
Abundance of B = (100 - A)%
Abundance of B = (100 - 8)%
Abundance of B = 92%
SUMMARY
- Abundance of A (Li6) = 8%
- Abundance of B (Li7) = 92%
From the above, isotope Li7 is more abundant.
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The given alkyne is Option A 3-heptyne
<h3>
What is an Alkyne ?</h3>
The hydrocarbon having at least one C-C triple bond is called an Alkyne.
It has the general formula of
.
In the question it is being mentioned that it is an alkyne so there will be a triple bond and not a double bond.
It has been asked in the question that
CH3CH₂C ≡ CCH₂CH₂CH3 is which alkyne from the given option.
The counting of the Carbon chain is done from the left side and the Triple bond is at the 3rd Carbon , so 3-heptyne .
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<h3 />
Answer:
48.049 kJ or 48049 J
Explanation:
Hello again.
So we know the formula
. c is the heat capacity but this time, it is not given. However, water has a very well known heat capacity which is 4.184 J/(g°C). This is in fact the number we refer to a calorie which is the amount of energy you burn that can raise the temperature of 1g of water by 1°C. So, plugging in values, you get the above. But double check if I am wrong.