Answer:
is the isotopic notation of the atom
Explanation:
The isotope notation is:

<em>Where a is the mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons</em>
<em>b is atomic number = Number of protons</em>
The atomic number define the nature of the atom, the element with atomic number = 15 is phosphorus, P:

a = 15 protons + 16 neutrons = 31
b = 15
is the isotopic notation of the atom.
Answer:the initial composition of the reactants is
40cm^3 of CH4
40cm^3of H2
100cm^3 of H2O
Explanation:
Balanced reaction is
CH4 +H2+5/2O2______
CO2 +3H2O
Excess KOH at room temperature absorbs CO2 whose volume is given by 40cm^3 i.e the volume by which the solution decreases
So using Gay lussac combining ratio which states that gases combine in volumes that are in simple ratio to each other if gases.
Since CO2 in the equation is 1 mole
Means 1mole represent 40cm^3
So CH4:H2:O2 are in ratio of 1:1:5/2=(40:40:100)cm^3 respectively.
Answer:
the asymmetrical arrangement of hydrogen atoms in a molecule of water causes the molecule to be polar, with the hydrogen atoms having a slightly positive charge, and the oxygen atom having a slightly negative charge.
Molar mass of sodium chloride is 22.99 g/mol (Na+) + 35.45 g/mol (Cl-) = x g/mol. Then take the mass of sodium chloride sample 5 grams and divide by molar mass to get the number of moles. Take this number and multiply it by Avogadro’s number (6.22*10^23 molecules/mol). You now have the amount of molecules in 5 grams of NaCl.