[Co(NH₃)₅Br]²⁺
Ligands and charges on them,
5 × NH₃ = 5 × 0 = 0
1 × Br⁻¹ = 1 × -1 = -1
Charge on sphere = +2
So, putting values in equation,
Co + (0)₅ - 1 = +2
Co + 0 - 1 = +2
Co - 1 = +2
Co = +2 + 1
Co = +3
Result:
Oxidation state of Co in [Co(NH₃)₅Br]²⁺ is +3.
<h2>Total distance divided by total elapsed time gives : Average speed </h2>
Explanation:
Speed
It is the distance traveled by body with respect to time .
Its formula is Speed = distance /time
V=S/T
units : m/sec or Km/hr
Distance
It is total path traveled by body in any direction .
It unit and symbol is : S and unit = m /Km
Average speed
It is the total distance traveled by body with respect to total time taken to travel that given distance .
Average speed = total distance /total time
A.s = T.D/T.T
unit = m/sec or Km/hr
Instantaneous velocity
It is the distance traveled by body at particular instant of time ,in given direction .
Displacement
It is the shortest path traveled by body in given direction .
Answer:
The general equation for an exothermic reaction is: Reactants → Products + Energy.
Answer:
c. decarboxylation of an a-keto acid.
Explanation:
Decarboxylation refers to the removal of the carboxyl group from a carboxylic acid and thus releasing carbon dioxide. Decarboxylases are enzymes that speed up the removal of the carboxyl group from acids. These reactants could be amino acids, alpha-keto acids, and beta-keto acids. Biotin is known to catalyze the decarboxylation of malonyl CoA to acetyl CoA during fatty acid synthesis.
Malonyl CoA is converted to acetyl CoA after decarboxylation assisted by biotin also known as Vitamin H. Alpha keto acids are involved in fatty acids synthesis and Malonyl CoA is an alpha-keto acid because the keto group is located in the first carbon near the carboxylic acid group. Keto acids have both a carboxyl group and a ketone group.