1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Sergio [31]
3 years ago
12

B1) 20 pts. The thickness of each of the two sheets to be resistance spot welded is 3.5 mm. It is desired to form a weld nugget

that is 5.5 mm in diameter and 5.0 mm thick after 0.3 sec welding time. The unit melting energy for a certain sheet metal is 9.5 J/mm3 . The electrical resistance between the surfaces is 140 micro ohms, and only one third of the electrical energy generated will be used to form the weld nugget (the rest being dissipated), determine the minimum current level required.
Engineering
1 answer:
zubka84 [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

I = 8975.95 A            

Explanation:

Given :

Diameter of the nugget, D = 5.5 mm

Length of the nugget, l = 5.0 mm

Therefore, volume of the nugget,

$ V = \frac{\pi}{4}D^2l$

  = $\frac{\pi}{4}(5.5)^25 = 118.73\ mm^3

Now, required melting energy, (M.E.) = 9.5 x V

                                                              = 9.5 x 118.73

                                                              = 1127.95 J

Given efficiency of the heat used from electric energy, η = 1/3

Then actual required energy = ME/η

                                               = 1127.95 / (1/3) = 3383.84 J

We know that, electric energy (EE) = $I^2Rt$

where, I is current,  R is resistance and t is time in seconds.

                                           3383.75 = $I^2 \times 140 \times 10^{-6} \times 0.3$

                                                   I = 8975.95 A

You might be interested in
A 35kg block of mass is subjected to forces F1=100N and F2=75N at agive angle thetha= 20° and 35° respectively.find the distance
Talja [164]

Answer:

21 m

Explanation:

Since F₁ = 100 N and acts at an angle of 20° to the horizontal, it has horizontal component F₁' = 100cos20° = 93.97 N and vertical component F₁" = 100sin20° = 34.2 N.

Also, F₂ = 75 N and acts at an angle of -35° to the horizontal, it has horizontal component F₂' = 75cos(-35°) = 75cos35° = 61.44 N and vertical component F₂" = 75sin(-35°) = -75sin35° = -43.02 N

The resultant horizontal force F₃' = F₁' + F₂' = 93.97 N + 61.44 N = 155.41 N

The resultant vertical force F₃" = F₁" + F₂" = 34.2 N - 43.02 N = -8.82 N

If f is the frictional force on the block, the net horizontal force on the block is F = F₃' - f.

Since f = μN where μ = coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.4 and N = normal force on the block.

For the block to be in contact with the surface, the vertical forces on the block must balance.

Since the normal force, N must equal the resultant vertical force F₃" and the weight, W = mg of the object for a zero net vertical force,

N = mg + F₃" (since both the weight and the resultant vertical force act downwards)

N = mg + F₃"

Since m = mass of block = 35 kg and g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and F₃" = 8.82 N

So,

N = mg + F₃"

N = 35 kg × 9.8 m/s² + 8.82 N

N = 343 N + 8.82 N

N = 351.82 N

So, the net horizontal force F = F₃' - f.

F = 155.41 N - 0.4 × 351.82 N

F = 155.41 N - 140.728 N

F = 14.682 N

Since F = ma, where a = acceleration of block,

a = F/m = 14.682 N/35 kg = 0.42 m/s²

To find the distance the block moved, x we use the equation

x = ut + 1/2at² where u = initial speed of block = 0 m/s, t = time = 10 s and a = acceleration of block = 0.42 m/s²

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

x = ut + 1/2at²

x = 0 m/s × 10 s + 1/2 × 0.42 m/s² × (10 s)²

x = 0 m + 1/2 × 0.42 m/s² × 100 s²

x = 0.21 m/s² × 100 s²

x = 21 m

So, the distance moved by the block is 21 m.

4 0
3 years ago
Which is a better hydraulic cross section for an open channel: one with a small or a large hydraulic radius?
Cerrena [4.2K]
Hydraulic radius is caused by pressurized hydrogen air so that should mean the answer is hydraulic radius
6 0
3 years ago
8.19 - Airline Reservations System (Project Name: Airline) - A small airline has just purchased a computer for its new automated
e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

The App is written in C++ language using dev C++.

Explanation:

/******************************************************************************

You can run this program in any C++ compiler like dev C++ or any online C++ compiler

*******************************************************************************/

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class bookingSeat// class for airline reservation system

{

  private:

   

   

  bool reserveSeat[10];// 10 seats (1-5) for first class and 6-10 for economy class

  int firstClassCounter=0;//count first class seat

  int economyClassCounter=5;//count economy class seat

  char seatPlacement;/* switch between economy and first clas seat----- a variable for making decision based on user input*/

  public:  

  void setFirstClassSeat()//

  {

      if(firstClassCounter<5)// first class seat should be in range of 1 to 5

      {

          reserveSeat[firstClassCounter]=1; /*set first class seat..... change index value to 1 meaning that it now it is reserved*/

          cout<<"Your First Class seat is booked and your seat no is "<<firstClassCounter+1; //display seat number reserved

          firstClassCounter++; //increament counter

      }

      else//in case seats are ful

      {

          cout<<"\nSeats are full";

          if(economyClassCounter==10 && firstClassCounter==5)

          {

              cout<<"\n Next flight leaves in 3 hours.";

          }

          else

          {

              cout<<"\nIt’s acceptable to be placed to you in the first-class section  y/n ";//take input from user

              cin>>seatPlacement;//user input

              if(seatPlacement=='y')//if customer want to reserve seat in first class

              {

                  setEconomyClassSeat();// then reserve first class seat

              }

              else

              {

                  cout<<"\n Next flight leaves in 3 hours.";

               }

               

          }

      }

       

  }

  void setEconomyClassSeat()//set economy class seat

  {

    if(economyClassCounter<10)//seat ranges between 6 and 10

      {

          reserveSeat[economyClassCounter]=1;// reserve economy class seat

          cout<<"Your Economy class seat is booked and your seat no is "<<economyClassCounter+1;//display reservation message about seat

          economyClassCounter++;//increament counter

      }

      else// if economy class seats are fulled

      {

          cout<<"\nSeats are full";

          if(economyClassCounter==10 && firstClassCounter==5)//check if all seats are booked in both classes

          {

              cout<<"\n Next flight leaves in 3 hours.";

          }

          else

          {

              cout<<"\nIt’s acceptable to be placed to you in the first-class section  y/n ";//take input from user

              cin>>seatPlacement;//user input

              if(seatPlacement=='y')//if customer want to reserve seat in first class

              {

                  setFirstClassSeat();// then reserve first class seat

              }

              else

              {

                  cout<<"\n Next flight leaves in 3 hours.";

               }

               

          }

      }

  }

   

   

};

int main()

{   int checkseat=10;// check seat

   int classType;//class type economy or first class

   bookingSeat bookseat;//object declaration of class bookingSeat

   while(checkseat<=10)//run the application until seats are fulled in both classes

   {

       cout<<"\nEnter 1 for First Class and 2 for Economy Class ";

       cin>>classType;//what user entered

       switch (classType)//decide which seat class to be reserved  

       {

           case 1://if user enter 1 then reserve first class seat

           bookseat.setFirstClassSeat();

           break;

           case 2://if user enter 2 then reserve the economy class seat

           bookseat.setEconomyClassSeat();

           

       }

       

   }

   

   return 0;

}

8 0
3 years ago
Briefly explain how each of the following influences the tensile modulus of a semicrystalline polymer and why:(a) molecular weig
marin [14]

Answer:

(a) Increases

(b) Increases

(c) Increases

(d) Increases

(e) Decreases

Explanation:

The tensile modulus of a semi-crystalline polymer depends on the given factors as:

(a) Molecular Weight:

It increases with the increase in the molecular weight of the polymer.

(b) Degree of crystallinity:

Tensile strength of the semi-crystalline polymer increases with the increase in the degree of crystallinity of the polymer.

(c) Deformation by drawing:

The deformation by drawing in the polymer results in the finely oriented chain structure of the polymer with the greater inter chain secondary bonding structure resulting in the increase in the tensile strength of the polymer.

(d) Annealing of an undeformed material:

This also results in an increase in the tensile strength of the material.

(e) Annealing of  a drawn material:

A semi crystalline material which is drawn when annealed results in the decreased tensile strength of the material.

5 0
3 years ago
After testing a model of a fuel-efficient vehicle, scientists build a full-sized vehicle with improved fuel efficiency. Which st
Mazyrski [523]
B evaluate the solution. Sorry if I'm wrong.
4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • The driver of a car traveling up a 2% grade at an initial speed V0 applied the brakes abruptly and the vehicle slid to a complet
    13·1 answer
  • A chemistry student accidentally drops a large mercury thermometer and it breaks. The thermometer contained 2 grams of mercury (
    13·1 answer
  • 7. A single-pole GFCI breaker is rated at
    9·1 answer
  • An air-conditioning system operates at a total pressure of 1 atm and consists of a heating section and a humidifier that supplie
    15·1 answer
  • How many trains have been invented all around the world?
    14·1 answer
  • Consider coaxial, parallel, black disks separated a distance of 0.20 m. The lower disk of diameter 0.40 m is maintained at 500 K
    13·1 answer
  • Policeman says, "Son, you can't stay here"
    9·1 answer
  • I am sending an email to my teacher. Is this mature enough?
    15·2 answers
  • Draw the free-body diagram of the beam which supports the 80-kg load and is supported by the
    12·1 answer
  • A complete mix of an activated sludge system without primary clarification is used for treatment of municipal wastewater with a
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!