Answer:
28.75211 kj
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of iron bar = 841 g
Initial temperature = 84°C
Final temperature = 7°C
Heat released = ?
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
specific heat capacity of iron is 0.444 j/g.°C
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 7°C - 84°C
ΔT = -77°C
By putting values,
Q = 841 g × 0.444 j/g.°C × -77°C
Q = 28752.11 j
In Kj:
28752.11 j × 1 kJ / 1000 J
28.75211 kj
Answer:
1.06L = V₂
Explanation:
Charle's Law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature when pressure remains constant.
The equation is:
V₁T₂ = V₂T₁
<em>Where V is volume and T absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas.</em>
V₁ = 1.83L
T₂ = -100°C + 273.15 = 173.15K
V₂ = ?
T₁ = 27°C + 273.15 = 300.15K
V₁T₂ = V₂T₁
1.83L*173.15K = V₂*300.15K
<h3>1.06L = V₂</h3>
Answer:
0.492 lb/in^3
Explanation:
From Density of Mercury (13.6g/cm3) given,
Mass = 13.6g
Volume = 1cm3
Now we covert these variables as follows :
For Mass:
454 g = 1 lb
13.6g = 13.6/454 = 0.03lb
For volume:
2.54 cm = 1 in
1cm = 1/2.54 = 0.394in
Volume = (0.394in)^3 = 0.061 in^3
Density = Mass /volume
Density = 0.03lb/0.061 in^3
Density = 0.492 lb/in^3
Answer:Accounting for the sizes of protons, neutrons, and electrons, most of the volume of an atom—greater than 99 percent—is, in fact, empty space. ... The electrons that surround all atoms are negatively charged and cause atoms to repel one another, preventing atoms from occupying the same space.
Explanation: hope this helped