It reacts with it and creates carbon monoxide and the affects of it weakens
NaHCO3 is a product of a strong base and a weak acid reaction. Thus it has weak basic properties.
HCO3- ion is actually amphoteric, which means it can act as a base or an acid. But it is weaker than a strong acid or a strong base.
<span>HCO3- is amphoteric meaning it acts both as a B.L. Acid and a B.L. Base.. which is why it's used to neutralize both acid and base spills in the lab.</span>
Answer:
305 litres of NO gas will be produced from 916 L of NO₂
Explanation:
Given the balanced equation of the chemical reaction as follows:
3 NO₂ (g) + H₂O( l) —— 2 HNO₃ (l) + NO (g)
Under standard conditions, 3 moles of No₂ will react with 1 mole of water to produce 1 mole of NO gas.
Molar volume of a gas at STP is 22.4 L
Number of moles of NO₂ gas present in 916 L = 916/22.4 = 40.893 moles of NO₂ gas
From the mole ratio of NO₂ to NO in the equation of reaction,
Number of moles of NO that will be produced = 1/3 × 40.893 moles = 13.631 moles of NO gas
Volume of 13.631 moles of NO gas = 13.631 × 22.4
Volume of NO gas produced = 305.334L
Therefore, Volume of NO gas produced from the reaction of 916 L of NO₂ with water = 305 L
Answer: Benzaldahyde
Explanation: the C₆H₅- represents the substituted benzene ring and the
CHO should represent the functional group of aldehyde
Answer:
An alkali metal present in period 2 have larger first ionization energy.
Explanation:
Ionization energy:
The amount of energy required to remove the electron from the atom is called ionization energy.
Trend along period:
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.
Trend along group:
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus. Thus alkali metal present in period 2 have larger ionization energy because of more nuclear attraction as compared to the alkali metal present in period 4.
