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3 years ago

14

What effect does gravity have on a person living on earth?

1 answer:

GREYUIT [131]3 years ago

5 0

Pulling a person down so we stick to the surface

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Select three possible applications of a capacitor. Select all that apply.

Wittaler [7]

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's all of them i'm not completely sure though hope it helps anyways! :)

7 0

3 years ago

In a large centrifuge used for training pilots and astronauts, a small chamber is fixed at the end of a rigid arm that rotates i

RSB [31]

a) The length of the arm of the centrifuge is 10.9 m

b) The angular acceleration is $2.7 rad/s^2$

Explanation:

a)

In a uniform circular motion, the centripetal acceleration is given by

$a_c=\omega^2 r$

where:

$\omega$ is the angular speed of the circular motion

r is the radius of the circle

For the centrifuge in this problem, we have:

$\omega=1.7 rad/s$ is the angular speed

The centripetal acceleration is 3.2 times the acceleration due to gravity ( $g=9.8 m/s^2$ ), so:

$a_c=3.2 g = 3.2(9.8)=31.4 m/s^2$

Therefore, we can re-arrange the previous equation to find r, the radius of the circle (which corresponds to the length of the arm of the centrifuge):

$r=\frac{a_c}{\omega^2}=\frac{31.4}{1.7^2}=10.9 m$

b)

In the second part of the exercise, the centrifuge speeds up from an initial angular speed of 0 to a final angular speed of 1.7 rad/s. The total acceleration experienced at the final moment is

$a=4.4 g$

So, 4.4 times the acceleration due to gravity.

The total acceleration is the resultant of the centripetal acceleration ( $a_c$ ) and the tangential acceleration ( $a_t$ ):

$a=\sqrt{a_c^2+a_t^2}$

We know that:

a = 4.4g

$a_c = 3.2 g$

So, we can find the tangential acceleration:

$a_t = \sqrt{a^2-a_c^2}=\sqrt{(4.4g)^2-(3.2g)^2}=29.6 m/s^2$

The angular acceleration is related to the tangential acceleration by

$\alpha = \frac{a_t}{r}$

where r = 10.9 m is the length of the centrifuge. Substituting,

$\alpha = \frac{29.6}{10.9}=2.7 rad/s^2$

Learn more about centripetal and angular acceleration here:

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#LearnwithBrainly

8 0

3 years ago

What is the current in a 160 V circuit if the resistance is 2

galben [10]

V= IR

160 = I × 2

80 A = I = current

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2 years ago

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Select the major problems associated with the production of nuclear energy.

liberstina [14]

Hazardous solid wastes

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3 years ago

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A stone is thrown vertically upwards with an initial velocity of 20m/sec. Find the maximum height ot reaches and the time taken

MAXImum [283]

Answer:

The height reached is 20m, The time taken to reach 20m is 2 seconds

Explanation:

Observing the equations of motion we can see that the following equation will be most helpful for this question.

$v^{2} = u^{2} + 2as$

We are given initial velocity, u

We know that the stone will stop at its maximum height, so final velocity, v

Acceleration, a

And we are looking for the displacement (height reached), s

Substitute the values we are given into the equation

$0^{2} = 20^{2} + 2(10)s$

Rearrange for s

$0^{2} -20^{2} =20s$

$-400=20s$

$\frac{-400}{20} =s$

s = -20 (The negative is just showing direction, it can be ignored for now)

The height reached is 20m

Use a different equation to find the time taken

$s = vt - \frac{1}{2} at^{2}$

Substitute in the values we have

$-20=(0)t - \frac{1}{2} (10)t^{2}$

Rearrange for t

$-20 =0 -5 t^{2}$

$\frac{-20}{-5} =t^{2}$

$4 = t^{2}$

t = 2s

The time taken to reach 20m is 2 seconds

4 0

3 years ago