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alexandr1967 [171]
3 years ago
5

Ohno Company specializes in manufacturing a unique model of bicycle helmet. The model is well accepted by consumers, and the com

pany has enough orders to keep the factory production at 10,000 helmets per month (80% of its full capacity). Ohno’s monthly manufacturing cost and other expense data are as follows.
Rent on factory equipment $11,600
Insurance on factory building 2,500
Raw materials (plastics, polystyrene, etc.) 79,700
Utility costs for factory 900
Supplies for general office 300
Wages for assembly line workers 63,700
Depreciation on office equipment 800
Miscellaneous materials (glue, thread, etc.) 1,200
Factory manager’s salary 6,400
Property taxes on factory building 500
Advertising for helmets 14,500
Sales commissions 10,600
Depreciation on factory building 1,600

Required:
Prepare an answer sheet with the following column headings:

Cost Item Direct Materials Direct Labor Manufacturing Overhead Period Costs
Business
1 answer:
Amiraneli [1.4K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Cost Item             Direct            Direct        Manufacturing      Period

                            materials       labor         overhead               costs

Rent on factory                                           $11,600

equipment

Insurance on                                               $2,500

factory building

Raw materials     $79,700

Utility costs                                                  $900

for factory

Supplies for                                                                               $300

general office  

Wages assembly                       $63,700

line workers  

Depreciation on                                                                        $800

office equipment  

Miscellaneous                                               $1,200          

materials  

Factory manager’s                                        $6,400

salary

Property taxes on                                          $500

factory building

Advertising for                                                                           $14,500

helmets

Sales commissions                                                                   $10,600

Depreciation on                                              $1,600

<u>factory building                                                                                          </u>

TOTALS                   $79,700        $63,700     $24,700         $26,200

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Answer:

The percentage of variation esplained by the model is given by the determination coefficient, on this case:

R^2 = 0.934^2 =0.872

And we have 87.2% of the variation explained by the linear model given.

\hat y = 5.756(8.5) -36.895=12.031

And we have 12.031 doctors per 10000 residents.

Explanation:

Assuming the following dataset:

x                 y

8.6           9.6

9.3           18.5

10.1          20.9

8.0           10.2

8.3           11.4

8.7            13.1

Assuming this question: "The data has a correlation coefficient of r = 0.934. Calculate the regression line for this  data. What percentage ofvariation is explained by the regression line? Predict the number of doctors per 10,000 residents in a town with a per capita income of $8500."

We want a linear model like this:

y = mx +b

Where m represent the slope and b the intercept for the linear model. And we cna find the slope and b with the following formulas:

m = \frac{n \sum xy - \sum x \sum y}{n \sum x^2 -(\sum x)^2}

b = \frac{\sum y}{n} -m \frac{\sum x}{n}

And from the dataset we have the following values:

n= 6, \sum x =53, \sum y = 83.7 , \sum xy = 755.89, \sum x^2 = 471.04

And replacing into the equation for m we got:

m =\frac{6(755.89) - (53)(83.7)}{6(471.04) -(53)^2}=5.756

And the intercept:

b = \frac{83.7}{6}-36.895 5.756 \frac{53}{6}=-36.895

And then the linear model is given by:

\hat y = 5.756 x -36.895

We can find the estimation replacing x = 8.5 into the linear model and we got:

\hat y = 5.756(8.5) -36.895=12.031

And we have 12.031 doctors per 10000 residents.

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R^2 = 0.934^2 =0.872

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Answer:

D) Original cost.

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In this case, the market value must be either the replacement cost or the net realizable value, but both values are the highest. Since the original cost is below the market value, but above the net realizable value - normal profit, the inventory must be valued at the original cost.

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Answer:

A. 0.684

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The purpose of using a seasonal index is to show the relationship between the two values, and the degree to which the two values are different.

The seasonal index can be calculated as the latest value for a period divided by the average of all periods.  Therefore, we have:

Seasonal index for July = Latest value for July / Average demand over all months = 130 / 190 =  0.684.

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Answer:

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Types of communication channels are:

Email

Social media

TelephoneTelevision

Radio

Face-to-face communication

Oral and written communication

Verbal and non-verbal communication.

Communication can be through the use of words or without words, such as the use of signs and gestures. Communication can take place physical and otherwise.

Barriers in communication this are the things that create disturbances in sent messages and thereby causing a misunderstanding between the sender and receiver.

Barriers are:

Poor communication skills: when an individual communication skill is weak, such individual lacks the confidence to communicate effectively in front of others.

Noise disturbance: Noise disturbance is a barrier that hampers the clarity of a message.

Language barriers: The language barrier occurs when there is diversity in an organization workforce. languages or accents differ fromLanguage to language same as cultures.

Perception differences: This occurs when the senders point of view and receivers doesn’t match up which results in lack of understanding.

Wrong pronunciation of words and poor usage of vocabulary: By not pronouncing words accurately and correctly, wrong message might be passed.

the communication channels in a professional settings are:

Formal communication: the use of written letters and e-mails to colleagues, senior management, or the exchange of thoughts through official presentations before board members.

Informal communication: this kind of message channel exist between acquittances people we are familiar with. Any style and words not suitable in formal communication mode can be used here.

Barriers at the professional level are:

Organizational Hierarchy: due to the long chain of hierarchy or it passes through this alters the original message.

Lack of knowledge of non-verbal communication: Body language, gestures and postures are essential factors of communication as a wrong gestures and postures communicate false messages.

Low confidence level: For am individual to be able face a crowd and pass effective communication he needs his confidence level high.

Clarity in the message: The message been passed must be clear, concise and simple. Free of grammatical and spelling errors.

High confidence level: a confident speakers communicates easily, which his message easy to grasp and understand.

Feedback: for a communication process to be complete the receiver must give a feedback.

Good communication skills:

1. Practicing like they say practice makes perfect.

2. Proper pronunciation of words.

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