When, it donates electons.
as for example take
NaCl ( sodium chloride)
it's an ionic compund,
that means it is formed by donating or gaining electrons
Na is writen first than, it must be electropositive i.e it has donated electons which made it positive and the clorine gains electron so it's electronegative.
Na is positive because
as we know it's atomic number is 11 that means it has 11 protons and 11 electrons
now, when it donate electon it has, greater number of protons whose change is +ve so the atom becomes overall positively charged ion or cation.
and something same happens in clorine and because it gains one electron and the number of electrons increase in it by 1 whise charge is -ve so, the atom becomes negatively charged ion or anion which has a -1 charge.
Jackie is the fastest student. (Option A)
Explanation:
- From the table it was understood that their speeds are given in meter per second, that is how many meters they run in one second. It was again shown that Jackie's race speed is 5.3 meter per second and all the other three namely Jeremy's speed is 3.9 meter per second, Mike's speed is 4.1 meter per second and finally Niki's speed is 3.8 meter per second.
- So, by comparing with others Jackie is the fastest runner in that race.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.144 moles
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- The relationship between mass of a compound, number of moles and molar mass of the compound is given by;
- Number of moles = Mass ÷ Molar mass
- Molar mass is equivalent to the relative formula mass of the compound that is calculated the atomic masses of the elements making the compound.
In this case;
Our compound, KClO3 will have a molar mass of;
= 39 + 35.5 + 4(16)
= 138.5 g/mol
Mass of KClO3 is 20 g
Therefore;
Number of moles = 20 g ÷ 138.5 g/mol
= 0.144 moles
Thus, the number of moles in 20 g of KClO3 is 0.144 moles
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
hope this helped sorry if its wrong!