Mass of KCl= 1.08 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
1 g of K₂CO₃
Required
Mass of KCl
Solution
Reaction
K₂CO₃ +2HCl ⇒ 2KCl +H₂O + CO₂
mol of K₂CO₃(MW=138 g/mol) :
= 1 g : 138 g/mol
= 0.00725
From the equation, mol ratio K₂CO₃ : KCl = 1 : 2, so mol KCl :
= 2/1 x mol K₂CO₃
= 2/1 x 0.00725
= 0.0145
Mass of KCl(MW=74.5 g/mol) :
= mol x MW
= 0.0145 x 74.5
= 1.08 g
<h3>Answer:</h3>
Phosphoric acid reacts with magnesium hydroxide to produce magnesium phosphate and water via the following reaction:
2H3PO4 + 3Mg(OH)2 → Mg3(PO4)2 + 6H2O
(solid) (solid) (solid) (liquid)
<h3>Explaination:</h3>
This is a typical neutralization reaction of an acid with a base to form a salt and water. The reaction is exothermic, gives off heat,
ΔH < 0 , and may be balanced by adding balancing numbers in front, ie adding molecules, in order to ensure that the total number of atoms of each element is the same on the left and right hand sides of the equation.
Doing so we obtain :
2H3PO4 + 3Mg(OH)2 → Mg3(PO4)2 + 6H2O
(solid) (solid) (solid) (liquid)
<h3>hope it helps :)</h3>
Force = mass x gravity
Force = 20 kg x 9.8 m/s²
Force = 196 Newtons
Answer A
hope this helps!
