Answer:
D. Polaris and Sirius are farther away than the Sun.
Explanation:
The radiation intercepted by Earth is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source. Polaris and Sirius are substantially farther away than the sun.
Polaris, for example, is about 27 million times farther away, so even though it is 4000 times brighter, we receive on the order of 5×10^-12 as much radiation from that star as from the sun.
We feel less heat from stars other than the Sun because they are farther away.
Option are as follow,
A. temperature, concentration and surface area
<span>B. temperature, and concentration only </span>
<span>C. concentration and surface area only </span>
<span>D. temperature and surface area only
</span>
Answer:
Option-<span>A. Temperature, Concentration and Surface area
</span>
Explanation:
1) Increasing Temperature:
Increase in temperature increases the Kinetic energy of molecules. This results in increase in the velocity and rate of collisions between reactants. Hence, greater the number of collisions between reactants per time greater will be the probability of formation of product per unit time.
2) Increasing Concentration
Increase in concentration results in increase in number of particles of reactants per unit area, hence collision rate increases resulting in rate of reaction.
3) Increasing Surface Area
Grinding of Zn results in the increase of surface area of Zinc. So greater the surface area greater is the exposure of Zinc metal to HCl molecules, hence the rate of formation of product increases.
Answer:
Based on these values and on consideration of molecular geometry, the H-Se bond can be considered almost _____non-polar___ and the molecule is __polar_____.
Explanation:
Looking at the difference in electro negativity of the two elements; hydrogen and selenium, one may be led to the conclusion that the molecule is nonpolar since the magnitude of electronegative between the two bonding atoms is minimal.
However, electro negativity difference alone is insufficient to determine the polarity of a molecule. The structure of the molecule is also considered. Based on the structure of the molecule, it is expected to have a dipole moment. Hence the molecule is polar.
The general form would be
Reactants ---> Products
When
Nucleophile (Alkoxide) reacts with Alkyl Halide (
Substrate), Ether (
product) is formed with the elimination of
Leaving group (Iodide in this case).
This is
SN² a nucleophilic substitution reaction which takes place in primary alkyl halides. Reaction is given as,
