In solids, the atoms are closely bound to each other. The only movement possible for the atoms in this state of matter is vibration. Solids have a fixed shape. Therefore when they are put in a container, the solids remain in their initial shape.
In liquids, the atoms are loosely bound compared to atoms in solid. And the atoms are free to vibrate and to slide past each other. The liquids have fixed volume but have no fixed shape. Therefore, when they are poured into a container, their volume will be the same, but the liquid will take the shape of the container.
In gas, the atoms are very loosely bound. and the atoms are very free to vibrate and move through space. Gases do not have either fixed volume or a fixed shape. Therefore, when they are poured into a container they take the volume and the shape of the container.
Answer:
acceleration = 2.4525 m/s²
Explanation:
Data: Let m1 = 3.0 Kg, m2 = 5.0 Kg, g = 9.81 m/s²
Tension in the rope = T
Sol: m2 > m1
i) for downward motion of m2:
m2 a = m2 g - T
5 a = 5 × 9.81 m/s² - T
⇒ T = 49.05 m/s² - 5 a Eqn (a)
ii) for upward motion of m1
m a = T - m1 g
3 a = T - 3 × 9.8 m/s²
⇒ T = 3 a + 29.43 m/s² Eqn (b)
Equating Eqn (a) and(b)
49.05 m/s² - 5 a = T = 3 a + 29.43 m/s²
49.05 m/s² - 29.43 m/s² = 3 a + 5 a
19.62 m/s² = 8 a
⇒ a = 2.4525 m/s²
Magnetic moment of loop is given by the formula



now magnetic field is given here

Now the torque on the loop is given by



so above is the torque on the loop.
Answer:
two-slit interference model was proposed by Young d sin θ = m λ
Explanation:
The two-slit interference model was proposed by Young, it establishes that if a coherent source of light passes through two slits, the shape of the given pattern is a consequence of the relative phase difference between the two rays; mathematically it can be expressed by
d sin θ = m λ
m= 0, 1, 2, 3, ...
for constructive interference, that is, the two rays arrive with a number between wavelengths.
D is the distance between the slits, tea the angle between the two rays, m an integer and m the wavelength used.
In a simulation a pattern of slits of equal intensity and equally spaced is observed.
A toaster draws electric current ( electrical energy) from a wall outlet and converts these moving electric charges into heat (thermal energy) in the filaments that turn red hot to cook your toast. I hope that helps you