Answer:
makes a transition from a high to a lower energy state
Explanation:
The emission spectrum is the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation emitted due to the transition from a state of high energy to a state of lower energy made by an electron in the atoms of the chemical element or compound. The emitted photons have an energy equal to the difference in energy between the two states.
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Answer:
When a particle or a system of particles move in a system where no external force acts, then the total linear momentum of the particle system remains constant.
Explanation:
Given data:
Total mass of the skateboarder, 
Mass of the friend, 
Initial velocity of the skateboarder, 
Initial velocity of the the friend, 
Let the new velocity of the skateboarder when his friend jumps be
.
From the conservation law of linear momentum,


Answer:
p_k=\sqrt{p_x^2+p_y^2}}
Explanation:
Apply the momentum in each direction knowing that the impact is at the same time for the pieces so




So the momentum in the other piece can be find knowing that

So:



To find the velocity knowing the mass



Answer:
A.) 1372 N
B.) 1316 N
C.) 1428 N
Explanation:
Given that a 140 kg load is attached to a crane, which moves the load vertically. Calculate the tension in the cable for the following cases:
a. The load moves downward at a constant velocity
At constant velocity, acceleration = 0
T - mg = ma
T - mg = 0
T = mg
T = 140 × 9.8
T = 1372N
b. The load accelerates downward at a rate 0.4 m/s??
Mg - T = ma
140 × 9.8 - T = 140 × 0.4
1372 - T = 56
-T = 56 - 1372
- T = - 1316
T = 1316N
C. The load accelerates upward at a rate 0.4 m/s??
T - mg = ma
T - 140 × 9.8 = 140 × 0.4
T - 1372 = 56
T = 56 + 1372
T = 1428N