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2 years ago

Activation energy is (blank)

Chemistry

2 answers:

timurjin [86]2 years ago

7 0

B. The energy barrier between reactants and products

hope this helps!

sladkih [1.3K]2 years ago

6 0

Entropy and Free Energy Quiz

1) B

2) C

3) A

4) C

5) D

6) C

7) B

8) C

9) B

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What is the number of the lowest energy level that contains an f sublevel?

forsale [732]

Answer: n = 4.

Explanation:

1) The main energy level is represented by the principal (main) quantum number, n. It can be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,6, or 7. It is the period number in the periodic table.

2) The next quantum number is the Azimuthal quantum number (ℓ), also known as angular quantum number. It indicates the subshell (sublevel) or type of orbital.

This quantun number may be:

s, p, d, or f.

3) For n = 1, there is only one ℓ number: 0; which is the orbital s

For n = 2, there are two possible ℓ numbers: 0 and 1; which are the orbitals s and p.

For n = 3, there are three possible ℓ numbers: 0, 1, and 2, which are the orbitals s, p, and d:

For n = 4, there are four possible ℓ numbers:0, 1, 2, and 3; which are the orbitals s, p, d, and f.

So, the f sublevel appears first time when n = 4, i.e the number of the lowest energy level that contains an f sublevel is 4.

5 0

3 years ago

Naturally occurring boron has an atomic mass of 10.810 amu consists of two isotopes. One of those isotopes is 10B with an isotop

miskamm [114]

Answer:

boron has an atomic mass of 10.810 amu consists of two isotopes.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

18 An important environmental consideration is the appropriate disposal of cleaning solvents. An environmental waste treatment c

Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

a) Percentage by mass of carbon: 18.3%

Percentage by mass of hydrogen: 0.77%

b) Percentage by mass of chlorine: 80.37%

c) Molecular formula: $C_{2} H Cl_{3}$

Explanation:

Firstly, the mass of carbon must be determined by using a conversion factor:

$0.872g CO _{2} *\frac{12g C}{44g CO_{2} } = 0.238g CO_{2}$

The same process is used to calculate the amount of hydrogen:

$0.089g H_{2}O*\frac{2g H}{18g H_{2}O } = 0.010g H$

The percentage by mass of carbon and hydrogen are calculated as follows:

%C $\frac{0.238g}{1.3g} *100%$ = 18.3%

%H $\frac{0.010g}{1.3g} *100%$ =0.77%

From the precipation data it is possible obtain the amount of chlorine present in the compound:

$1.75 AgCl*\frac{35.45g Cl}{143.45g AgCl}$ = 0.43g AgCl

Let's calculate the percentage by mass of chlorine:

%Cl= $\frac{0.43g}{0.535g} * 100%$ = 80.37%

Assuming that we have 100g of the compound, it is possible to determine the number of moles of each element in the compound:

$18.3g C*\frac{1mol C}{12g C} = 1.52mol C$

$0.77g H*\frac{1mol H}{1g H} = 0.77mol H$

$80.37gCl*\frac{1molCl}{35.45g Cl} = 2.27mol Cl$

Dividing each of the quantities above by the smallest (0.77mol), the subscripts in a tentative formula would be

$C=\frac{1.52}{0.77} = 1.97$ ≈ 2

$H = \frac{0.77}{0.77} = 1$

$Cl =\frac{2.27}{0.77}=2.94$ ≈3

The empirical formula for the compound is:

$C_{2} H Cl_{3}$

The mass of this empirical formula is:

mass of C + mass of H + mass of Cl= 24g +1+ 106.35 =131.35g

This mass matches with the molar mass, which means that the supscript in the molecular formula are the same of the empirical one.

5 0

3 years ago

There are four different starting molecules that one might use to synthesize the illustrated alkyl halide as the major product u

Mkey [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

An electrophilic addition reaction occurs when an electrophile attacks a substrate, with the end result being the inclusion of one or many comparatively straightforward molecules along with multiple bonds.

In the given question, the hydrogen bromide provides the electrophile while the bromide is the nucleophile. The mechanism proceeds with the attack of the electrophile on the carbon, followed by deprotonation. This process is continued with a formation of carbocation and the bromide(nucleophile) finally bonds to the carbocation to form a stable product.

The first diagram showcases the possible various starting molecules for the synthesis while the second diagram illustrates their mechanism.

6 0

2 years ago

Which of the following is NOT a unit energy? (select all that applies)

never [62]

Answer:

Kelvin, Celsius, Fahrenheit

Explanation:

See my other answer for an explanation.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers