1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
pogonyaev
3 years ago
9

Given the following list of antibiotics and their targets, explain how each stops bacteria without harming human cells. Base you

r analyses on the differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Considering the targets of these antibiotics, explain why antibiotics in general would not be useful for treating a viral infection.
Antibiotic

Target

Penicillin

Blocks cell wall synthesis

Tetracycline

Blocks protein synthesis by binding to the 30S Unit of the ribosome

Chloramphenicol

Blocks protein synthesis by binding to the 50S Unit of the ribosome

Sulfonamides

Inhibit folic acid synthesis

Vancomycin

Blocks cross-linking of the peptidoglycan in the cell wall
Biology
1 answer:
Maru [420]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Antibiotics cannot be used for the treatment of viral infection because cellular architecture of both virus and bacteria are very much different with respect to each other.

Explanation:

Antibiotics target various physiological process of bacteria such as cell wall synthesis,assembly of ribosomal subunit,folic acid synthesis,cross linking of peptides to the peptidoglycan of the cell wall.

     But if we study the viral cell we will found that virus neither contain cell wall nor ribosomes and viral metabolites are very simple in comparison to that of bacteria.That"s why antibiotic cannot be used for the treatment of viral infection.

     Antibiotics wil unable to find any target in viral cell to exert its function.

   

You might be interested in
True or false: The integument is strictly composed of the skin. It does not include the various accessory structures that may be
Snowcat [4.5K]

The statement that the integument is strictly composed of the skin and It does not include the various accessory structures that may be present on or beneath the skin layers is False.

<h3>Composition of integument</h3>
  • Together with the underlying epidermal cells that secrete the cuticle, the cuticle and integument make up the skin.
  • The cuticle functions as the insect's exoskeleton, the location of muscle attachment, and the first line of protection against fungi, bacteria, predators, parasites, and environmental toxins, including pesticides.
  • The integument plays a role in behavior, osmoregulation, water control, eating, excretion, desiccation resistance, and as a food reserve.
  • The complexity of the structure and chemistry of an insect's integument as well as the unique ways in which it has been modified to work within its owner's environment serve as some indicators of the variety of roles that these coverings play.

To learn more about the Skin layers refer to:

brainly.com/question/12057617

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
What is the body's response to energy ?
Paraphin [41]

Carbohydrates, such as sugar and starch, for example, are readily broken down into glucose, the body's principal energy source. Glucose can be used immediately as fuel, or can be sent to the liver and muscles and stored as glycogen.The body constantly uses and replenishes its glycogen stores.

7 0
3 years ago
What is an organic polymer
mina [271]

Explanation:

Organic polymers are macromolecules composed of many repeating monomer units. Both synthetic and natural polymers play a crucial role in everyday life. Polysaccharides, polypeptides, and polynucleotides are the main types of biopolymers in living cells.

3 0
2 years ago
The Moon appears to have different shapes at different times during the month.
nikdorinn [45]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

As the moon rotates around the Earth the angle of light given off from the sun changes.

3 0
2 years ago
Enzymes change the ___ of the reaction but not the ___ of the end product.
Elodia [21]

Answer:

BIG GD

Explanation:

GANGBANGER  IN THE HOUSEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What causes fingers to look wrinkled after soaking in water?
    15·2 answers
  • 6
    5·1 answer
  • Consider the following prairie food chain. Tall grass is consumed by grasshoppers that, in turn, are eaten by mice, and the mice
    5·1 answer
  • How do the six kingdoms fit into the three domains?
    6·1 answer
  • According to Charles Darwin what is one reason that not all organisms survive in nature?
    12·1 answer
  • The approach, Ecosysyem-based uses ____ tools to manage resources.
    8·1 answer
  • The smallest particle of an element is an atom?
    6·1 answer
  • What is the name for the underground layer of permeable rock that contains water
    9·2 answers
  • Which phases of mitosis ensure equal distribution of the genetic material in daughter cells?.
    7·1 answer
  • Hey everyone I need some help. Base your answer to the following question on the diagrams below which represents two different c
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!