A carbon atom has 4 valence electrons
Answer:
Chlorophyll molecules donate electrons to an electron acceptor in the reaction center.
Explanation:
Light reaction of photosynthesis takes place in the reaction centre. Light reaction may comprises of several proteins such as pheophytin, chlorophyll and quinones which act as light absorbing molecules.
The light reaction is the core of photosynthesis that produces ATP and NADPH to carry out the dark reaction for the production of high energy carbon molecules. During light reaction light photons are captured by photosystems such as photosystem I and II of chlorophyll in green plants. This photon cause the excitation of electron that flows through the electron transport chain from higher potential to lower potential and energy released by it is utilized for creating the gradient potential of H+ ions across the membrane. This gradient potential difference of H+ ions is used for the production of ATP through ATP synthase complex.
So chlorophyll molecules donate electrons to electron acceptors through the excitation of electrons from light photons in the reaction center.
About 125,000,000 years ago.Hope it helps!
Answer:
The two factors that decrease the size of a population are mortality, which is the number of individual deaths in a population over a period of time, and emigration, which is the migration of an individual from a place. and then also birth rate
Explanation:
