The atomic mass of helium is 4.002602 u
Answer:
Electric flux
Explanation:
The electric flux measures the amount of electric field passing through a surface. For any closed surface, the electric field passing through it (electric flux) is given by Guass law. The mathematical relation between electric flux and the enclosed charge is known as Gauss law for the electric field. Electric flux may also be visualised as the amount of electric lines of force passing through an area.
For physics, I would recommend to just keep doing practice problems and reviewing notes. Repetition of the same concepts will help drill it into your brain. Hope that helps!
Answer:
Energy
A wave is a disturbance that carries energy from one place to another through matter and space.
Explanation:
A wave can be defined as a form of disturbance that carries energy from one place to another through matter and space.
The energy of wave depends on the frequency of the wave and the wavelength (lambda) of that particular wave.
Mathematically,
V = f × lambda
Missing part in the text of the problem:
"<span>Water is exposed to infrared radiation of wavelength 3.0×10^−6 m"</span>
First we can calculate the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of the water, which is given by

where
m=1.8 g is the mass of the water

is the specific heat capacity of the water

is the increase in temperature.
Substituting the data, we find

We know that each photon carries an energy of

where h is the Planck constant and f the frequency of the photon. Using the wavelength, we can find the photon frequency:

So, the energy of a single photon of this frequency is

and the number of photons needed is the total energy needed divided by the energy of a single photon: