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3 years ago

How does the law of conservation of energy apply to machines?

Physics

2 answers:

trasher [3.6K]3 years ago

7 0

The answer is letter C

arsen [322]3 years ago

6 0

The answer is c.
i hope this helps!

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Supposed an object is weighted with a spring balance, first in air then while totally immersed in water.The readings on the bala

Sedbober [7]

Is An object completely submerged in a fluid displaces its own volume of fluid ". This is: D

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2 years ago

Look at the diagram. Emily needs to complete the circuit. What two points should be connected to complete the circuit and make t

pogonyaev

Answer:

The points 2 and 4 should be connected.

Explanation:

To complete the circuit, we need to connect the two points which when connected, encompass the battery and the bulb in the circuit. The points 2 and 4 do the job, since they connect the terminal of the battery and the terminal of the bulb, and thus complete the circuit.

Therefore, the choice C is correct.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

In the Bohr model of hydrogen, the electron moves in a circular orbit around the nucleus. (a) Determine the orbital frequency of

Airida [17]

Answer:

(a) 6.567 * 10^15 rev/s or hertz

(b) 8.21 * 10^14 rev/s or hertz

Explanation:

Fn= 4π^2k^2e^4m * z^2/(h^3*n^3)

Where Fn is frequency at all levels of n.

Z = 1 (nucleus)

e = 1.6 * 10^-19c

m = 9.1 * 10^-31 kg

h = 6.62 * 10-34

K = 9 * 10^9 Nm2/c2

(a) for groundstate n = 1

Fn = 4 * π^2 * (9*10^9)^2*(1.6*10^-19)^4* (9.1 * 10^-31) * 1 / (6.62 * 10^-31)^3 = 6.567 * 10^15 rev/s

(b) first excited state

n = 1

We multiple the groundstate answer by 1/n^3

6.567 * 10^15 rev/s/ 2^3

F2 = 8.2 * 10^ 14 rev/s

3 0

3 years ago

A+10 u charge and a -10 4C (1 HC - 106 C), at a distance of 0.3 m,

Marina CMI [18]

Answer:

B. Attract each other with a force of 10 newtons.

Explanation:

Statement is incorrectly written. The correct form is: A $+10\,\mu C$ charge and a $-10\,\mu C$ at a distance of 0.3 meters.

The two particles have charges opposite to each other, so they attract each other due to electrostatic force, described by Coulomb's Law, whose formula is described below:

$F = \frac{\kappa \cdot |q_{A}|\cdot |q_{B}|}{r^{2}}$ (1)

Where:

$F$ - Electrostatic force, in newtons.

$\kappa$ - Electrostatic constant, in newton-square meters per square coulomb.

$|q_{A}|,|q_{B}|$ - Magnitudes of electric charges, in coulombs.

$r$ - Distance between charges, in meters.

If we know that $\kappa = 8.988\times 10^{9}\,\frac{N\cdot m^{2}}{C^{2}}$ , $|q_{A}| = |q_{B}| = 10\times 10^{-6}\,C$ and $r = 0.3\,m$ , then the magnitude of the electrostatic force is:

$F = \frac{\kappa \cdot |q_{A}|\cdot |q_{B}|}{r^{2}}$

$F = 9.987\,N$

In consequence, correct answer is B.

4 0

3 years ago

Three positive charges A, B, and C, and a negative charge D are placed in a line as shown in the diagram. All four charges are o

polet [3.4K]

Answer:

a. charge C experiences the greatest net force, and charge B receives the smallest net force

b. ratio=9

Explanation:

Electrostatic Force

Two point-charges $q_1$ and $q_2$ separated a distance d will exert a force on each other of a magnitude given by the Coulomb's formula

$\displaystyle F=\frac{k\ q_1\ q_2}{r^2}$

Where k is the proportional constant of value

$k=9*10^9\ N.m^2/c^2$

The diagram provided in the question shows four identical charges (let's assume their value is Q) separated by identical distance (of value d). The force between the charges next to others is

$\displaystyle F_1=\frac{k\ Q\ Q}{d^2}$

$\displaystyle F_1=\frac{k\ Q^2}{d^2}$

The force between charges separated 2d is

$\displaystyle F_2=\frac{k\ Q^2}{(2d)^2}$

$\displaystyle F_2=\frac{k\ Q^2}{4d^2}$

And the force between the charges A and D is

$\displaystyle F_3=\frac{k\ Q^2}{(3d)^2}$

$\displaystyle F_3=\frac{k\ Q^2}{9d^2}$

Now, let's analyze each charge and the force applied to them by the others

Let's recall equally signed charges repel each other and differently signed charges attrach each other

Charge A. It receives force to the left from B and C and to the right from D

$\displaystyle F_A=-F_1-F_2+F_3=-\frac{k\ Q^2}{d^2}-\frac{k\ Q^2}{4d^2}+\frac{k\ Q^2}{9d^2}$

$\displaystyle F_A=\frac{k\ Q^2}{d^2}(-1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9})$

$\displaystyle F_A=-\frac{41}{36}F_1$

Charge B. It receives force to the right from A and D and to the left from C

$\displaystyle F_B=F_1-F_1+F_2=\frac{k\ Q^2}{d^2}-\frac{k\ Q^2}{d^2}+\frac{k\ Q^2}{4d^2}$

$\displaystyle F_B=\frac{1}{4}F_1$

Charge C. It receives forces to the right from all charges.

$\displaystyle F_C=F_2+F_1+F_1=\frac{k\ Q^2}{4d^2}+\frac{k\ Q^2}{d^2}+\frac{k\ Q^2}{d^2}$

$\displaystyle F_C=\frac{9}{4}F_1$

Charge D. It receives forces to the left from all charges

$\displaystyle F_D=-F_3-F_2-F_1=-\frac{k\ Q^2}{9d^2}-\frac{k\ Q^2}{4d^2}-\frac{k\ Q^2}{d^2}$

$\displaystyle F_D=-\frac{49}{36}F_1$

Comparing the magnitudes of each force is just a matter of computing the fractions

$\displaystyle \frac{41}{36}=1.13,\ \frac{1}{4}=0.25,\ \frac{9}{4}=2.25,\ \frac{49}{36}=1.36$

We can see the charge C experiences the greatest net force, and charge B receives the smallest net force

The ratio of the greatest to the smallest net force is

$\displaystyle \frac{\frac{9}{4}}{\frac{1}{4}}=9$

The greatest force is 9 times the smallest net force

7 0

3 years ago