A wave created by shaking a rope up and down is called a:
(According to me and certified experts) Transverse wave.
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It is most likely vegetable oil
We use the formula,

Here, h is the variable represents the height of the flare in feet when it returns to the sea so, h = 0 and u is the initial velocity of the flare, in feet per second and its value of 192 ft/sec.
Substituting these values in above equation, we get
.
Here, t= 0 neglect because it is the time when the flare is launched.
Thus, flare return to the sea in 12 s.
Answer:
17 °C
Explanation:
From specific Heat capacity.
Q = cm(t₂-t₁)................. Equation 1
Where Q = Heat absorb by the metal block, c = specific heat capacity of the metal block, m = mass of the metal block, t₂ = final temperature, t₁ = Initial temperature.
make t₁ the subject of the equation
t₁ = t₂-(Q/cm)............... Equation 2
Given: t₂ = 22 °C, Q = 5000 J, m = 4 kg, c = 250 J/kg.°c
Substitute into equation 2
t₁ = 22-[5000/(4×250)
t₁ = 22-(5000/1000)
t₁ = 22-5
t₁ = 17 °C
Answer: D.) electromagnetic induction
Explanation: Electroctromagnetic induction may be explained as a process whereby electric current is induced or produced by difference in potential resulting from the movement of conductor across a magnetic field.
In simple terms, an electromotive force is induced when a magnet is moved through a conducting loop.
The electromotive force produced by moving a magnet through a conducting loop can be represented by the relation:
E = - N (dΦ / dt)
Where E = electromotive force in voltage
N = number of loop in conductor
dΦ = change in magnetic Flux
dt = change in time