Answer:
in the parallel connection the light bulbs shine less than in the series connection
Explanation:
In a series circuit the current through the whole circuit is the same, therefore the power (brightness) of each bulb is
P = i² R
where R is the resistance of each bulb and i the current of the circuit.
If we connect the light bulbs and the cells in parallel, the current in the circuit is the sum of the east that passes through each light bulb,
i = i₁ + i₂
if the two light bulbs are the same
i = 2 i₁
i₁ = i / 2
so the power of each bulb is is
P = i₁² R
P = R i² / 4
P = ¼ P_initial
Therefore we see that in the parallel connection the light bulbs shine less than in the series connection
Answer:
Explanation:
heat lost by water will be used to increase the temperature of ice
heat gained by ice
= mass x specific heat x rise in temperature
1 x 2090 x t
heat lost by water in cooling to 0° C
= mcΔt where m is mass of water , s is specific heat of water and Δt is fall in temperature .
= 1 x 2 x 4186
8372
heat lost = heat gained
1 x 2090 x t = 8372
t = 4°C
There will be a rise of 4 degree in the temperature of ice.