Answer:
In the twentieth century, criminologists and forensics strive to summarize the preceding discoveries. In different countries tendencies are beginning to manifest that increase the field of criminological activity in different branches such as criminalistics in Germany; others, penology; and others like the United States, weighed the study as a whole of the science of crime and the science of social reaction provoked by it. In this century, criminology and forensic science had a notable influence on the evolution of criminal law.
Starting in the mid-20th century, a paradigm shift in forensic criminological science was presented, focusing on the study of three aspects: criminal processes, the social environment, and the victim.
Other factors that were taken into account were biosecurity care, which began to have great relevance and greater care since they began to discover infectious diseases transmitted by cadavers to humans.
Approximately in 1939 it was discovered that anthropometric measurements are values that present similarities between different skeleton patterns.
Explanation:
Legal dentistry also addresses the aspect related to “professions” and people's habits, for example, by 1925 it was already possible to identify a smoker by the coloration that the teeth took and the wear on the incisors and canines where the cigar rested. The morphological characteristics of the teeth were, in many cases, used to identify those they called "degenerates", who were the ones who went outside the guidelines of psychic "normality" of the time; among these were prostitutes, thieves, who according to the author had a considerable volume in the molars, the canines were triangular and long, like the upper central incisors that in some reached 8 mm.
Answer:
Atomic radius of sodium = 227 pm
Atomic radius of potassium = 280 pm
Explanation:
Atomic radii trend along group:
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
Consider the example of sodium and potassium.
Sodium is present above the potassium with in same group i.e, group one.
The atomic number of sodium is 11 and potassium 19.
So potassium will have larger atomic radius as compared to sodium.
Atomic radius of sodium = 227 pm
Atomic radius of potassium = 280 pm
Answer:
Denitrification changes nitrogen into a gaseous form.
Explanation:
Answer:
47.8 g
Explanation:
Remember the equation for percent yield:
% yield = actual / theoretical
We're given two of the values in the question, so plug n' play:
0.945 = 45.2 / theoretical
theoretical = 47.8 g
Keep in mind you can use mass here without converting to moles because we're working with products only. If you were given a mass of reactants, you would need to convert to moles and using a balanced chemical equation find the corresponding moles of product produced.
I belive the answer to your question would be 0