Part A)
As we know that spring force is given by
F = kx
here x = stretch in the spring from natural length
So here when spring reaches to its natural length
Force due to spring = 0
so acceleration = 0
Part b)
When spring is compressed from its natural length it will have elastic potential energy in it
so it is given by

now we know that there is no friction in it so maximum kinetic energy of the launcher must be equal to the elastic potential energy of the spring

here we have
k = 70 N/m
x = 0.4 m


Part c)
Now to find the speed we know that



so its speed is 6.11 m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
Initial θ = 0 rad (from rest)
Final θ = 14.3 rad
Time, t = 5 s
B.
Angular velocity, w = dθ / dt
= (14.3 - 0)/5
= 2.86 rad/s
A.
Acceleration, ao = dw/dt
Initial angular velocity, wi = 0 rad/s (from rest)
Final angular velocity, wf = 2.86 rad/s
a = (2.86 - 0)/5
= 0.572 rad/s^2
Answer:
I am not really sure but i think its option 2
Explanation:
Momentum = mass x velocity
Thus Option A is the correct answer
Momentum (dog) = 10 kg x (0.447 x 30) m/s
= 134.1 Kg m/s
Momentum ( bullet) = 0.02 kg x (0.447 x 800) m/s
= 7.152 Kg m/s
Momentum ( truck) = 0, as v = 0
tightrope has both low mass and low speed, thus its momentum will be low
Cations are positively charged ions. And for positive charged ions, it means the positive charges, protons, are more than the negative charges, the electrons.
Therefore Cations have fewer electrons than protons.
So the answer is: c. electrons; protons.