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IrinaK [193]
3 years ago
12

What property of an element does the atomic number represent?

Chemistry
1 answer:
charle [14.2K]3 years ago
4 0
The atomic number represents the amount of protons in an atom. 
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A silver ring reacts with compounds containing sulfur in the air to form silver sulfide, a black substance that makes up the tar
bearhunter [10]

Answer: B

Explaination:  The liquid solution changed color means is turned into a different substance with different properties. It is chemical change .

5 0
3 years ago
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Calculate the mole fraction of the total ions in an aqueous solution prepared by dissolving 0.400 moles of MgBr2 in 850.0 g of w
diamong [38]
 <span>moles water = 850.0 g / 18.02 g/mol=47.2 
moles Mg2+ = 0.400 
moles Cl- = 2 x 0.400 = 0.800 
moles ions = 0.400 + 0.800= 1.2 
mole fraction ions = 1.2 / 1.2 + 47.2 =0.0248</span>
7 0
3 years ago
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An aqueous solution contains 0.35 m ammonium nitrate. one liter of this solution could be converted into a buffer by the additio
LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

A strong base, such as NaOH. The amount of OH added shouldn't exceed 0.35 mols (though i would stop at 0.30 mols)

Explanation:

a weakly basic salt can be turned into a buffer by the addition of a strong base, and a weakly acidic salt can be turned into a buffer with a strong acid

3 0
1 year ago
In which of the following is number of neutrons correctly represented?​
11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

²³⁸₉₂U has 146 neutrons

Explanation:

To know which option is correct, we shall determine the number of neutrons in each case. This can be obtained as follow:

For ²⁴₁₂Mg:

Mass number (A) = 24

Proton number (P) = 12

Neutron number (N) =?

A = P + N

24 = 12 + N

Collect like terms

N = 24 – 12

N = 12

Thus, there are 12 neutrons in ²⁴₁₂Mg

For ⁷⁵₃₃As:

Mass number (A) = 75

Proton number (P) = 33

Neutron number (N) =?

A = P + N

75 = 33 + N

Collect like terms

N = 75 – 33

N = 42

Thus, there are 42 neutrons in ⁷⁵₃₃As

For ¹⁹₉F:

Mass number (A) = 19

Proton number (P) = 9

Neutron number (N) =?

A = P + N

19 = 9 + N

Collect like terms

N = 19 – 9

N = 10

Thus, there are 10 neutrons in ¹⁹₉F.

For ²³⁸₉₂U:

Mass number (A) = 238

Proton number (P) = 92

Neutron number (N) =?

A = P + N

238 = 92 + N

Collect like terms

N = 238 – 92

N = 146

Thus, there are 146 neutrons in ²³⁸₉₂U

Considering the options and the illustration made above, Only ²³⁸₉₂U has the correct number of neutrons written along side.

8 0
3 years ago
When (R)-6-bromo-2,6-dimethylnonane is dissolved in CH3OH, nucleophilic substitution yields an optically inactive solution. When
3241004551 [841]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The nucleophile here is CH3OH. We know that CH3OH is a good nucleophile that promotes SN2 reanction. However, (R)-6-bromo-2,6-dimethylnonane is a tertiary alkyl halide so the reaction proceeds by SN1 mechanism. This means that a racemic mixture is obtained at the end of the reaction because the attack occurs at the stereogenic carbon atom (6R) hence the product is optically inactive.

On the other hand, when (5R)-2-bromo-2,5-dimethylnonane is reacted with CH3OH, an optically active product is obtained because; though a tertiary alkyl halide and reaction occurs by SN1 mechanism, the attack does not occur at the stereogenic carbon atom (5R). Therefore, an optically active product is obtained in this case.

7 0
3 years ago
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