Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": apply the assumption that people behave as if they act rationally with an aim to maximize utility.
Explanation:
The theory of rational expectations is mainly used in macroeconomics, with the idea that decisions of individuals will affect the future course of the economy. According to this theory, people's behaviors are based on <em>rationality, all the information that they have available, </em>and <em>past experiences.
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Some of the rational expectations theory's premises are that <em>people hold expectations that will be met, variables values (price, output, and employment) are taken into account, </em>and <em>individuals are always trying to maximize their profits.</em>
Answer:
B. Going-concern assumption.
Explanation:
The financial statements are normally prepared on the assumption that an entity is a going concern and will continue in operation for a foreseeable future. Hence, It is assumed that the entity has neither the intention nor the need to liquidate or curtail materially the scale of its operations. If such an intention or need exists, the financial statements have to be prepared on different a basis and , if so , the basis used is disclosed.
I need the boxes in order to help.
Large companies have the ability to take advantage from the economies of scale through offering goods which are more affordable than other smaller retailers. This is because as the company grows, their unit cost decreases due to some factors caused by the economies of scale.