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Lesechka [4]
3 years ago
14

Sodium chloride was dissolved in water to produce a 1.5M solution. Explain what this concentration tells us about the NaCl solut

ion. How might a chemist use this ratio?
Chemistry
1 answer:
trapecia [35]3 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

this concentration tells us that the chemist used 1.5 moles of sodium chloride per 1liter of water or any equalivelent ratio. we can know this because Molarity is moles per liters of the solute. this tells use how to remake this Molarity of NaCl. A chemist could use this ratio to recreate the conditions under which a reaction took place to confirm the evidence presented to them

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What is the composition, in atom percent, of an alloy that consists of a) 5.5 wt% Pb and b) 94.5 wt% of Sn? Assume that the atom
Anastaziya [24]

Answer : The percent composition of Pb and Sn in atom is, 3.21 % and 96.8 % respectively.

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the number of atoms in 5.5 wt% Pb and 94.5 wt% of Sn.

As, 207.2 g of lead contains 6.022\times 10^{23} atoms

So, 5.5 g of lead contains \frac{5.5}{207.2}\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=1.59\times 10^{22} atoms

and,

As, 118.71 g of lead contains 6.022\times 10^{23} atoms

So, 94.5 g of lead contains \frac{94.5}{118.71}\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=4.79\times 10^{23} atoms

Now we have to calculate the percent composition of Pb and Sn in atom.

\% \text{Composition of Pb}=\frac{\text{Atoms of Pb}}{\text{Atoms of Pb}+\text{Atoms of Sn}}\times 100

\% \text{Composition of Pb}=\frac{1.59\times 10^{22}}{(1.59\times 10^{22})+(4.79\times 10^{23})}\times 100=3.21\%

and,

\% \text{Composition of Sn}=\frac{\text{Atoms of Sn}}{\text{Atoms of Pb}+\text{Atoms of Sn}}\times 100

\% \text{Composition of Sn}=\frac{4.79\times 10^{23}}{(1.59\times 10^{22})+(4.79\times 10^{23})}\times 100=96.8\%

Thus, the percent composition of Pb and Sn in atom is, 3.21 % and 96.8 % respectively.

6 0
3 years ago
A gas with a volume of 500. mL at 75°C is heated to 225 °C. What is the new volume of the gas?
mihalych1998 [28]
Using v1/t1=v2/t2
v1=500
v2=?
t1=75=368k
t2=225=498
500/368=v2/498
1.4x498=v2
v2=697.2ml
6 0
3 years ago
Neutralizing an olympic size swimming pool is conceptually very similar to performaing a massive titration experiment. Suppose a
MrRissso [65]

Answer:

6,97x10⁻³ gallons

Explanation:

pH is defined as:

pH = -log [H⁺]

Thus, you need to have, in the end:

10⁻⁷ = [H⁺]

And you have, in the first:

10^{-9,33} = [H⁺]

The volume of swimming pool is:

700'000 galllons ×\frac{3,78541 L}{1 gallon} = 2649787 L

Thus, the moles of H⁺ in the first and in the end are:

First:

10^{-9,33}mol/L × 2649787L = 1,24x10⁻³ moles

End:

10^{-7}mol/L × 2649787L = 0,265 moles

Thus, the moles of H⁺ you need to add are:

0,265 - 1,24x10⁻³ = <em>0,26376 moles</em>

These moles comes from 10M HCl, thus, the volume in gallons you need to add are:

0,26376moles*\frac{1L}{10moles}* \frac{1gallon}{3,78541L} =

<em>6,97x10⁻³ gallons</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

7 0
4 years ago
Does entropy increase or decrease in the following processes?
DaniilM [7]
Where are the following answers?
8 0
3 years ago
What is 1 major discovery in cosmology that relies on improvement in existing apparatus?
never [62]
The most dramatic astronomical development of the century thus far is the detection of gravitational waves from merging black holes at a distance of 400 Mpc, during the first science run of the advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory.

The telescope was also very important. Galileo Galilei was the first person to use a telescope to look at celestial bodies (though he did not invent the telescope) and discovered the four brightest moons of Jupiter, proving that there are things in the Solar System that don't revolve around the Sun.

Physical cosmology is the branch of physics and astrophysics that deals with the study of the physical origins and evolution of the Universe. It also includes the study of the nature of the Universe on a large scale. In its earliest form, it was what is now known as "celestial mechanics", the study of the heavens.

Hope this helps you :)
3 0
3 years ago
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