Step-by-step explanation:
Let the two-digit number is 
<u>This can be written as:</u>
- 10x + y, where 1 ≤ x ≤ 9 and 0 ≤ y ≤ 9
<u>The difference between the number and product of its digits is:</u>
<u>Rewrite this as below:</u>
d = 10x - xy + y - 10 + 10 =
x(10 - y) - (10 - y) + 10 =
(x - 1)(10 - y) + 10
<u>We see that:</u>
- 0 ≤ x - 1 ≤ 8 according to the condition given above
- 1 ≤ 10 - y ≤ 10 again according to the condition given above
<u>The value of d is then:</u>
- 0 + 10 ≤ d ≤ 8*10 + 10
- 10 ≤ d ≤ 90
<h3>Proved</h3>
15%
amount error is guess subtract actual amount 198-172 = 26
26/172 = 0.15
0.15 x100 = 15%
Answer:
-6
Step-by-step explanation:
Direct variation is represented by the equation y = k × x and inverse variation is represented by y = k/x
Table 1:
y = k × x
30 = k × 5
30 = 5k
k = 30/5
k = 6
So,
<em>y = 30 </em>
<em>y = 30 k = 6</em>
<em>y = 30 k = 6x = 5</em>
<em>y = 30 k = 6x = 5Equation: y = 6x</em>
y = k × x
y = 10 × 8
y = 80
So,
<em>y = 80 </em>
<em>y = 80 k = 10</em>
<em>y = 80 k = 10x = 8</em>
<em>y = 80 k = 10x = 8Equation: y = 10x</em>
y = 3x
18 = 3x
x = 18/3
x = 6
So,
<em>y = 18</em>
<em>y = 18k = 3</em>
<em>y = 18k = 3x = 6</em>
<em>y = 18k = 3x = 6Equation: y = 3x</em>
y = 2x²
72 = 2x²
x² = 72/2
x² = 36
x = √36
x = 6
So,
<em>y = 72</em>
<em>y = 72k = 2</em>
<em>y = 72k = 2x = 6</em>
<em>y = 72k = 2x = 6Equation: y = 2x²</em>
Table 2:
y = k/x
5 = k/6
5 × 6 = k
30 = k
So,
<em>y = 5</em>
<em>y = 5k = 30</em>
<em>y = 5k = 30x = 6</em>
<em>y = 5k = 30x = 6Equation: y = 30/x</em>
y = k/x
y = 36/4
y = 9
So,
<em>y = 9</em>
<em>y = 9k = 36</em>
<em>y = 9k = 36x = 4</em>
<em>y = 9k = 36x = 4Equation: y = 36/x</em>
y = 60/x
20 = 60/x
20x = 60
x = 60/20
x = 3
So,
<em>y = 20</em>
<em>y = 20k = 60</em>
<em>y = 20k = 60x = 3</em>
<em>y = 20k = 60x = 3Equation: y = 60/x</em>
y = 24/x
y = 24/12
y = 2
So,
<em>y = 2</em>
<em>y = 2k = 24</em>
<em>y = 2k = 24x = 12</em>
<em>y = 2k = 24x = 12Equation: y = 24/x</em>
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