Answer:
Monopoly
Explanation:
Monopoly is a form of market structure when a particular company dominate the market of a particular product leaving room for little or no competition.
If demand is inelastic, this means that the amount demanded doesn't change with the increase of price. In this case, if John were to raise prices, we assume that quantity demanded would stay the same and John would make more revenue.
Competitive price taker firms always earn zero economic profit in long-run equilibrium because of the following reasons which include easy entry & exit, small player etc.
Perfect competition exists when there are many sellers, firms can easily enter and exit, products are identical from one seller to the next, and sellers are price takers.
A perfectly competitive firm must accept the equilibrium price at which it sells goods because it is a price taker.
A perfectly competitive firm will be unable to make any sales if it charges even a small amount more than the market price.
Furthermore, a perfectly competitive firm must be a very small player in the overall market, allowing it to increase or decrease output without affecting the overall quantity supplied and price in the market.
Hence, Competitive price taker firms always earn zero economic profit in long-run equilibrium.
Learn more about Long-run equilibrium:
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Answer:
Supply and demand
Explanation:
First is important to remember the supply and demand principle. We can analyze this by the law of supply and demand.
The law of supply states that "the quantity of a good supplied rises as the market price rises, and falls as the price falls".
Conversely, the law of demand says that "the quantity of a good demanded falls as the price rises, and the quantity of a good increase as the price decrease".
For this case if the manufacturing plant close 20% of the people in the area will not have a job and the prices of the real state values will tend to decrease and if the prices decrease the quantity falls from the supply law.
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the value of the forfeited benefits as a result of making a decision in a certain way. Decision making involves choosing one item over others. The cost or value of the option not chosen is the opportunity cost. The value of the forfeited option is the opportunity cost.
In choosing to go to the gym, the forgone activity is studying for the economic exam. The benefits associated with studying for the economic test is the opportunity cost. The value attached to the economic test, such as good grades, passing the test, or any reward arising from studying for the test, is the forfeited benefit and hence the opportunity cost.