Answer:1. Transparent
2. Transparent
3. Opaque
Explanation: In a transparent medium light can pass through. For opaque objects it does not allow to pass through instead it is reflected back.
Answer:
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Answer:
Potential energy is converted to kinetic energy, which is the energy exerted by a moving object. An active pendulum has the most kinetic energy at the lowest point of its swing when the weight is moving fastest.
Explanation:
Answer:
The energy is 
(a) is correct option
Explanation:
Given that,
Energy = 4480 j
Weight of nitrogen = 20 g
Boil temperature = 77 K
Pressure = 1 atm
We need to calculate the internal energy
Using first law of thermodynamics


Put the value into the formula



We need to calculate the number of molecules in 20 g N₂
Using formula of number of molecules

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the energy
Using formula of energy

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The energy is 