All categories

3 years ago

What defines a mixture?

1 answer:

6 0

B is your best answer because a mixture is when two or more things combine but not chemically. Take soup for example you take out all the pieces because they didn't combine together and just become 1 thing they still have parts. You can still take the noodles, you take the fish or meat out still, you take the broth away to.

You might be interested in

The arrows on field lines show the direction of force in an

sammy [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Because, it is lol

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The stopcock connecting a 3.06 L bulb containing methane gas at a pressure of 9.61 atm, and a 6.65 L bulb containing oxygen gas

Contact [7]

Answer : The final pressure in the system is 4.22 atm.

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of methane.

$PV=n_1RT$

where,

P = pressure of gas = 9.61 atm

V = volume of gas = 3.06 L

T = temperature of gas = T

$n_1$ = number of moles of methane gas = ?

R = gas constant

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:

$(9.61atm)\times (3.06L)=n_1\times RT$

$n_1=\frac{29.4}{RT}$

Now we have to calculate the moles of oxygen gas.

$PV=n_2RT$

where,

P = pressure of gas = 1.75 atm

V = volume of gas = 6.65 L

T = temperature of gas = T

$n_2$ = number of moles of oxygen gas = ?

R = gas constant

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:

$(1.75atm)\times (6.65L)=n_2\times RT$

$n_2=\frac{11.6}{RT}$

Now we have to determine the final pressure in the system after mixing the gases.

$P_{total}=(n_1+n_2)\times \frac{RT}{V_{total}}$

where,

$P_{total}$ = final pressure of gas = ?

$V_{total}$ = final volume of gas = (3.06 + 6.65)L = 9.71 L

T = temperature of gas = T

R = gas constant

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:

$P_{total}=(\frac{29.4}{RT}+\frac{11.6}{RT})\times \frac{RT}{9.71L}$

$P_{total}=4.22atm$

Therefore, the final pressure in the system is 4.22 atm.

4 0

3 years ago

Rank these acids according to their expected pKa values.

givi [52]

Answer:

According to their expected pKa values, the order of those acids should be:

1- Cl2CHCOOH is the strongest acid and the lowest pKa.

2- ClCH2COOH is a strong acid, but no more than the first. Medium pKa value.

3- ClCH2CH2COOH is a strong acid, but no more than the two previous acids. High pKa value.

4- CH3CH2COOH is the weakest acid, so the highest pKa value.

Explanation:

The pKa values are the negative logarithm of dissociation constant. It represents the relative strengths of the acids. Stronger acids show smaller pKa values and weak acids present larger pKa value. The stronger the acid, the weaker it's the conjugate base. The larger the pKa of the conjugate base, the stronger the acid. The strength of an acid is inversely related to the strength of its conjugate.

Conjugate bases are the substance that has one less proton than the parent acid. The conjugate base of the acid presented in the problem are:

ClCH2COOH -> ClCH2COO- + H+

ClCH2CH2COOH -> ClCH2CH2COO- + H+

CH3CH2COOH -> CH3CH2COO- + H+

Cl2CHCOOH -> Cl2CHCOO - + H+

Cl2CHCOOH. The negative charge presented on its conjugate base is by resonance and inductive effect. This is the strongest acid.

ClCH2COOH. A negative charge is stabilized by resonance and electron-withdrawing but only one atom is present. So this acid is less strong than the first one.

ClCH2CH2COOH. The negative charge is stabilized by resonance and electron-withdrawing atom but the effect is less compared to the two acids showed previously.

CH3CH2COOH. The negative charge is stabilized by resonance and destabilized due to CH3 group. This is the weakest acid among the problem.

Stronger acids have smaller pKa values and weak acids have larger pKa values. Due to the information present in this problem, Cl2CHCOOH is the strongest acid and the lowest pKa. CH3CH2COOH is the weakest acid, so the highest pKa value.

Finally, we can conclude that according to their expected pKa values, the order of those acids should be:

1- Cl2CHCOOH is the strongest acid and the lowest pKa.

2- ClCH2COOH is a strong acid, but no more than the first. Medium pKa value.

3- ClCH2CH2COOH is a strong acid, but no more than the two previous acids. High pKa value.

4- CH3CH2COOH is the weakest acid, so the highest pKa value.

3 0

3 years ago

Filtration, or screening, is one way to separate certain mixtures, as shown in the image. Which of these mixtures could be most

erastovalidia [21]

Answer: D

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

The height of mercury in a closed-end manometer is 655 mm and the atmospheric pressure is 760 mm Hg.

Olenka [21]

I don't understand

Explanation:

can u explain more

4 0

3 years ago