D. Matter and energy are the same.
Answer : The rate of effusion of sulfur dioxide gas is 52 mL/s.
Solution :
According to the Graham's law, the rate of effusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of gas.

or,
..........(1)
where,
= rate of effusion of nitrogen gas = 
= rate of effusion of sulfur dioxide gas = ?
= molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28 g/mole
= molar mass of sulfur dioxide gas = 64 g/mole
Now put all the given values in the above formula 1, we get:


Therefore, the rate of effusion of sulfur dioxide gas is 52 mL/s.
Could I hear the options..
Since abiotic is a non living factor B would be the answer because water is abiotic
4km I believe is the answer