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Nina [5.8K]
4 years ago
13

5.0 g of NaCl is dissolved in water, and the solution is brought to a final volume of 150 mL. What is the molarity of this solut

ion?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ksju [112]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Molarity is a sort of concentration for solutions. When you talk about it, means mols of solute, that are in 1000 ml of solution. The molarity at this is 0.57M

Explanation:

As you have the solution in a volume of 150ml with 5 g of solute, in 1000 ml how much solute, do u have? The answer is 33.333g so now, you have to take the molar mass of NaCl and get the mols. Mass/molar mass, you will get the moles, so 33,3333 g / 58,44 g/m is 0.570 moles. That's M

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Which formula represents a saturated hydrocarbon
GenaCL600 [577]
Saturated hydrocarbons are organic compounds that contain only single bonds between the carbon atoms. They are known to be the simplest organic compounds. They are termed as such because they are saturated with water. Examples are the alkanes (ethane, methane, propane, butane, etc.).
6 0
3 years ago
A 34.0 gram sample of an un-known hydrocarbon is burned in excess oxygen to form 93.5 grams of carbon dioxide and 76.5 grams of
natka813 [3]

Answer:

The answer to your question is  CH₄

Explanation:

Process

1.- Write the possible chemical reaction

                   CxHy + O₂   ⇒    CO₂  +   H₂O

2.- Calculate the amount of carbon in the reaction

Molecular mass of CO₂ = 12 + 32 = 44 g

                         44 g of CO₂ ------------------- 12 g of carbon

                         93.5 g of CO₂ ----------------  x

                          x = (93.5 x 12) / 44

                          x = 25.5 g of carbon

3.- Calculate the mass of hydrogen in the sample

Molecular mass of water = 2 + 16 = 18 g

                         18 g of water -------------   2 g of hydrogen

                          76.5 g of water --------    x g of hydrogen

                           x = (76.5 x 2) / 18

                           x = 8.5 g of hydrogen

4.- Calculate the moles of carbon and hydrogen in the sample

                           12g of carbon ------------- 1 mol

                           25.5g of carbon ---------- x

                             x = (25.5 x 1) / 12

                              x = 2.12 moles of carbon

                            1 g of hydrogen ----------- 1 mol

                            8.5 g of hydrogen -------- x

                             x = (8.5 x 1) / 1

                             x = 8.5 moles of hydrogen

5.- Divide both number of moles by the lowest number

carbon = 2.12 / 2.12 = 1

hydrogen = 2.12 = 8,5 / 2.12 = 4

6.- Write the molecular formula

                                                    CH₄                                        

7 0
3 years ago
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If the wavelength of purple light is 400 x 10^-9 m, what is the frequency?
FromTheMoon [43]

The frequency : a) 7.5 x 10¹⁴ /s

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Radiation energy is absorbed by photons

The energy in one photon can be formulated as

\large{\boxed{\bold{E\:=\:h\:.\:f}}}

Where

h = Planck's constant (6,626.10⁻³⁴ Js)

f = Frequency of electromagnetic waves  (/s or Hz)

f = c / λ

c = speed of light

= 3.10⁸  m/s

λ = wavelength

The wavelength(λ) of purple light is 400 x 10⁻⁹ m, so the frequency :

\tt f=\dfrac{c}{\lambda}\\\\f=\dfrac{3.10^8~m/s}{4.10^{-7}m}\\\\f=\boxed{\bold{7.5.10^{14}}/s}

3 0
3 years ago
in the laboratory a student dilute 13.3 ml of a 10.8 m hcl solution to a total of 300.0 ml what is the concentration of the dilu
krek1111 [17]

<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of the diluted solution is 0.4788M

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the concentration of the diluted solution, we use the following equation:

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

where,

M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the molarity and volume of HCl solution

M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the molarity and volume of the diluted HCl solution.

We are given:

M_1=10.8M\\V_1=13.3mL\\M_2=?M\\V_2=300mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

10.8\times 13.3=M_2\times 300\\\\M_1=0.4788M

Hence, the concentration of the diluted solution is 0.4788M

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