The concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution is a measure of its acidity. So the correct option is (b) false.
When an Arrhenius acid is dissolved in water, hydrogen ions are produced:
H+(aq) + A- = HA + H2O (aq)
Here, H+ is the hydrogen cation, A- is the solvated anion, also known as the conjugate base, and HA is the non-dissociated acid. When an Arrhenius base is dissolved in water, hydroxide ions are produced:
BOH + H2O → B+(aq) + OH-(aq)
Is a material with at least one hydrogen atom that has the ability to split apart in an aqueous solution to produce an anion and an H + ion (a proton), creating an acidic solution. Bases are substances that, when dissolved in water, create hydroxide ions (OH) and a cation, resulting in a basic solution.
Learn more about hydrogen here:
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Characteristics of acid
-It tastes sour
-It reacts with metals and carbonates
-It turns blue litmus paper red
Characteristics of base
-It tastes bitter
-It feels slippery
-It turns red litmus paper blue.
Answer : The correct option is, (d) inversely proportional to volume and directly proportional to the kelvin temperature
Explanation :
Boyle's Law : It is defined as the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.

Charles' Law : It is defined as the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.

Gay-Lussac's Law : It is defined as the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant volume and number of moles.

Combined gas law : It is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.
The combined gas equation is,

or,

From the above information we conclude that the pressure exerted by a gas is inversely proportional to volume and directly proportional to the kelvin temperature.
Hence, the correct option is, (d)