A. Atoms of chlorine (Cl)
Explanation:
The atoms of chlorine are held together by non-polar covalent bonds.
- Covalent bonds are formed between two or more atoms having zero or very small electronegativity difference.
- For homonuclear molecules where the two bonding atom are of the same kind, the electronegativity difference is zero.
- This covalent bond type is called non-polar covalent bond.
- In this bond type, there is equal sharing of the electron pair between the atoms and there is no electrostatic charge on the molecule.
Learn more:
Covalent bond brainly.com/question/5258547
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Finding percent composition is fairly easy. You only need to divide the mass of an element by the total mass of the compound. We can do this one element at a time.
First, let's find the total mass by using the masses of the elements given on the periodic table.
7 x 12.011 (mass of Carbon) = 84.077
5 x 1.008 (mass of Hydrogen) = 5.04
3 x 14.007 (mass of Nitrogen) = 42.021
6 x 15.999 (mass of Oxygen) = 95.994
Add all of those pieces together.
84.077 + 5.04 + 42.021 + 95.994 = 227.132 g/mol is your total. Since we also just found the mass of each individual element, the next step will be very easy.
Carbon: 84.077 / 227.132 = 0.37016 ≈ 37.01 %
Hydrogen: 5.04 / 227.132 = 0.022189 ≈ 2.22 %
Nitrogen: 42.021 / 227.132 = 0.185 ≈ 18.5 %
Oxygen: 95.994 / 227.132 = 0.42263 ≈ 42.26 %
You can check your work by making sure they add up to 100%. The ones I just found add up to 99.99, which is close enough. A small difference (no more than 0.03 in my experience) is just a matter of where you rounded your numbers.
Hey there!:
absorbance = log 100 - log Transmitance
absorbace = 0.85
log 100 = 2
- log transmitance = absorbace / log 100
0.85 / 2= 0.425
transmitance = 10 ^ ( - 0.425 )
transmitance = 0.376
