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adelina 88 [10]
3 years ago
5

Please use the E/Z notation when specifying stereochemistry remembering to use parentheses and a dash. Reminder - the double bon

d takes precedence over alkyl groups when numbering the parent. (E)-5-bromo-5-ethylhept-2-ene when combined with NaOCH2CH3.

Chemistry
1 answer:
melamori03 [73]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

(E)-5-ethylhepta-2,4-diene

Explanation:

The  (E)-5-bromo-5-ethylhept-2-ene will undergo an E2 reaction. The ethoxide (⁻OCH₂CH₃) will deprotonate at the allylic position so that a conjugated diene results, which is more stable than a non-conjugated diene.

The stereochemistry in the name of the final product is indicated for only one double bond since the other has two identical groups on it.

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There are two steps in the usual industrial preparation of acrylic acid, the immediate precursor of several useful plastics. In
adell [148]

Answer:

The net change in enthalpy for the formation of one mole of acrylic acid from calcium carbide, water and carbon dioxide is 523.2 kJ.

Explanation:

Step 1:

CaC_2(s) + 2H_2O(g)\rightarrow C_2H_2(g) + Ca(OH)_2(s),\Delta H_1=414.0 kJ...[1]

Step 2 :

6C_2H_2(g) + 3CO_2(g) + 4H_2O(g)\rightarrow 5CH_2CHCO_2H(g) \Delta H_2=132.0kJ..[2]

Adding 6 × [1] and [2]:

6CaC_2(s) + 12H_2O(g)\rightarrow 6C_2H_2(g) + 6Ca(OH)_2(s)

6C_2H_2(g)+3CO_2(g)+16H_2O(g)\rightarrow 5CH_2CHCO_2H(g)

we get :

6CaC_2(s) + 8H_2O(g)+3CO_2(g)\rightarrow 5CH_2CHCO_2H(g)+ 6Ca(OH)_2(s),\Delta H'=?

\Delta H'=6\times \Delta H_1+\Delta H_2

\Delta H'=6\times 414.0 kJ+132.0kJ

\Delta H'=2,626 kJ

Energy released on formation of 5 moles of acrylic acid = 2,626 kJ

Energy released on formation of 1 mole of acrylic acid:

\frac{ 2,626 kJ}{5 } = 523.2 kJ

7 0
3 years ago
Sulfur dioxide gas (SO2) and oxygen gas (O2) react to form the liquid product of sulfur trioxide (SO3). How much sulfur dioxide
taurus [48]
1) Balanced chemical equation:

2SO2 (g) +  O2 (g) -> 2SO3 (l)

2) Molar ratios

2 mol SO2 : 1 mol O2 : 2 mol SO3

3) Convert 6.00 g O2 to moles

number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass

number of moles = 6.00 g / 32 g/mol = 0.1875 mol O2.

4) Use proportions with the molar ratios

=> 2 moles SO2 / 1 mol O2 = x / 0.1875 mol O2

=> x = 0.1875 mol O2 * 2 mol SO2 / 1 mol O2 = 0.375 mol SO2.

5) Convert 0.375 mol SO2 to grams

mass in grams = number of moles * molar mass

molar mass SO2 = 32 g/mol + 2*16 g/mol = 64 g/mol

=> mass SO2 = 0.375 mol * 64 g / mol = 24.0 g

Answer: 24.0 g of SO2 are needed to react completely with 6.00 g O2.
7 0
3 years ago
How would you decrease the mass number?
iragen [17]

Answer:

Protons are positively charged. When a nucleus emits an alpha particle, these changes happen: the mass number decreases by 4. the atomic number decreases by 2.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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To produce an electric current, you need a continuous source of _________.
Liono4ka [1.6K]
Watts........ or potential diffrence
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3 years ago
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Determine the electron-group arrangement, molecular shape, and ideal bond angle(s) for each of the following:
Alja [10]

The electron-group arrangement of CO₃²⁻ is trigonal planar. The molecular shape is trigonal planar, and the ideal bond angle(s) is CO₃²⁻ is 120°

<h3>What is the molecular geometry of a compound?</h3>

The position of the compound's electrons and nuclei can be seen in the molecular geometry. It demonstrates how the form of the complex is created by the interaction of electrons and nuclei.

Here, according to the VSEPR  theory, the shape of the carbonate ion is trigonal planar. The carbon will be in the center.

Thus, the electron-group arrangement and the shape of the carbonate ion are trigonal planar. The bond angle will be 120°.

To learn more about molecular geometry, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/16178099

#SPJ4

6 0
1 year ago
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