Which statement is the best interpretation of the ray diagram shown below?

A beam of electrons moving in the x-direction enters a region where a uniform 208-G magnetic field points in the y-direction. Th

GREYUIT [131]

Answer:

$1.26\cdot 10^7 m/s$

Explanation:

When a charged particle moves perpendicularly to a magnetic field, the force it experiences is:

$F=qvB$

where

q is the charge

v is its velocity

B is the strength of the magnetic field

Moreover, the force acts in a direction perpendicular to the motion of the charge, so it acts as a centripetal force; therefore we can write:

$qvB=m\frac{v^2}{r}$

where

m is the mass of the particle

r is the radius of the orbit of the particle

The equation can be re-arranges as

$v=\frac{qBr}{m}$

where in this problem we have:

$q=1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C$ is the magnitude of the charge of the electron

$B=208 G=208\cdot 10^{-4}T$ is the strength of the magnetic field

The beam penetrates 3.45 mm into the field region: therefore, this is the radius of the orbit,

$r=3.45 mm = 3.45\cdot 10^{-3} m$

$m=9.11\cdot 10^{-31} kg$ is the mass of the electron

So, the electron's speed is

$v=\frac{(1.6\cdot 10^{-19})(208\cdot 10^{-4})(3.45\cdot 10^{-3})}{9.11\cdot 10^{-31}}=1.26\cdot 10^7 m/s$

6 0

3 years ago

What properties of the wave define why it is found within this area of the spectrum?

MatroZZZ [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Speed and medium are properties of a wave which is in common within an area of the spectrum of visible light. i.e;

Their medium of propagation

They both travel at the same speed ( speed of light )

The properties mentioned above are properties that define that wave is found within an area spectrum for visible light.

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7 0

2 years ago

which component of a motor causes the magnetic field produced by the coil to regularly reverse and therefore always be repelled

gavmur [86]

Spark altnator spark altnator spark altnator spark altnator

8 0

3 years ago

If displacement is negative,is velocity negative too?

evablogger [386]

Answer:

An object which moves in the negative direction has a negative velocity. If the object is speeding up then its acceleration vector is directed in the same direction as its motion (in this case, a negative acceleration).

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A system of two paint buckets connected by a lightweight rope is released from rest with the 12.0-kg bucket 2.00 m above the flo

NISA [10]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

Mass of small bucket (m) = 4 kg

Mass of big bucket (M) = 12 kg

Initial velocity ( $v_{o}$ ) = 0 m/s

Final velocity ( $v_{f}$ ) = ?

Height $H_{o} = h_{f}$ = 2 m

and, $H_{f} = h_{o}$ = 0 m

Now, according to the law of conservation of energy

starting conditions = final conditions

$\frac{1}{2}MV^{2}_{o} + Mgh_{o} + \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}_{o} + mgh_{o} = \frac{1}{2}MV^{2}_{f} + Mgh_{f} + \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}_{f} + mgh_{f}$

$\frac{1}{2}(12)(0)^{2} + (12)(9.81)(2) + \frac{1}{2}(4)(0)^{2} + (4)(9.81)(0) = \frac{1}{2}(12)V^{2}_{f} + (12)(9.81)(0) + \frac{1}{2}(4)V^{2}_{f} + (4)(9.81)(2)$

235.44 = $8V^{2}_{f}$ + 78.48

$V_{f}$ = 4.43 m/s

Thus, we can conclude that the speed with which this bucket strikes the floor is 4.43 m/s.

3 0

3 years ago