17.7m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Height of branch = 16m
Unknown:
Velocity before falling = ?
Solution:
We are going to use the appropriate motion equation to solve this problem.
The bird is falling in line with the action of gravity.
Initial velocity is 0 for the bird.
Let the velocity during flight = V;
Then;
V² = U² + 2gH
since U = 0
V² = 2gH
V is the unknown velocity
H is the height of fall
g is the acceleration due to gravity
V = √2gH = √ 2x9.8 x 16 = 17.7m/s
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Answer:
50,000 J because of the transformation of energy
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Orbital velocity is the speed that a body that orbits around another body must have, for its orbit to be stable. For orbits with small eccentricity and when one of the masses is almost negligible compared to the other mass, like in this case, the orbital speed is given by:
Where M is the greater mass around which this negligible body is orbiting, r is the radius of the greater mass and G is the universal gravitational constant. So:
The correct answer to the question is D). Kinetic to electrical.
EXPLANATION:
Hydro electric power plants are the electricity generation plants which capture the energy of falling water to produce current.
The water present at the top of a dam has potential energy. When the water is allowed to fall from certain height, the potential energy of the water is converted into kinetic energy.
The falling water moving with high speed is allowed to fall on a turbine. The kinetic energy of the water will rotate the turbine. The turbine is attached to a generator which will produce electricity due to the electromagnetic induction.
Hence, we see that the kinetic energy of the water is converted into electric energy.
