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3 years ago

4-hydroxyl and 5- hydroxyl aldehydes exist primarily as a cyclic hemiacetals.draw the structures formed from 4-hydroxyl butanal

Chemistry

1 answer:

svetoff [14.1K]3 years ago

6 0

Attached is the structure of 4 hydroxybutanal both in linear form and hemiacetal form

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Based on the results from this experiment, predict whether some of the following combinations of compounds would precipitate or

iren [92.7K]

Answer:

* No precipitate: $LiOH(aq)+NaCl(aq)\rightarrow LiCl(aq)+NaOH(aq)$

* Precipitate: $3BaCl_2(aq) +2Na_3PO_4(aq) \rightarrow Ba_3(PO_4)_2(s)+6NaCl(aq)$

* Precipitate: $MgSO_4(aq)+2KOH(aq)\rightarrow Mg(OH)_2(s)+K_2SO_4(aq)$

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since these all are double displacement reactions, in which the cations and anions are exchanged, we can write the resulting chemical reactions as follows:

a. LiOH and NaCl: No precipitate is formed since LiOH and NaOH are both largely soluble in water:

$LiOH(aq)+NaCl(aq)\rightarrow LiCl(aq)+NaOH(aq)$

b. BaCl2 and Na3PO4: barium phosphate precipitate is formed because it has a large molar mass which makes it insoluble in water:

$3BaCl_2(aq) +2Na_3PO_4(aq) \rightarrow Ba_3(PO_4)_2(s)+6NaCl(aq)$

c. MgSO4 and KOH: magnesium hydroxide "milky" precipitate is formed because it is not soluble in water:

$MgSO_4(aq)+2KOH(aq)\rightarrow Mg(OH)_2(s)+K_2SO_4(aq)$

Moreover, we can relate the solubility of a substance by considering its polarity, molar mass and nature; usually, heavy substances tend to be insoluble in water as well as nonpolar compounds.

Best regards!

6 0

3 years ago

(6 pt) Match each word from Column A with the correct definition from Column B. Column A Column B 1. element 2. compound 3. reac

Marat540 [252]

1. D
2. C
3. F
4. E
5. A
6. B

3 0

3 years ago

Dew forming on grass is an example of condensation true or fales and explain

exis [7]

True becuase dew is coming out of the air which if you look at a glass of water it has condensation on it becuase it is hot

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A chemist designs a galvanic cell that uses these two half-reactions:

Virty [35]

Answer:

MnO4⁻ (aq) + 8H⁺ (aq) + 5Fe³⁺ (aq) →Mn(aq)²⁺ + 4H2O (l) + 5Fe²⁺(aq)

Explanation:

MnO4⁻ (aq) + 8H⁺ (aq) + 5e⁻ → Mn(aq)²⁺ + 4H2O (l)

5Fe³⁺ (aq) +5e⁻ → 5Fe²⁺(aq)

MnO4⁻ (aq) + 8H⁺ (aq) + 5Fe³⁺ (aq) →Mn(aq)²⁺ + 4H2O (l) + 5Fe²⁺(aq)

8 0

3 years ago

Explain the different between a molecule and a compound.

nevsk [136]

Answer:

-A molecule is the smallesr part is compound whereas a compound is the combination of two or more atoms in a fixed proportion by wiehgt.

- A glass of water is an example of compound but a small portion of water can be called molecule.

5 0

3 years ago