Explanation:
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Answer: option c. magnitude and direction
Explanation:
1) Force is a vector: it has magnitude and direction.
2) Magnitude measures the "intensity" of the force. It is measured in newtons (N), in the SI (international system of units). One newton is the force exerted to confere an acceleration of 1 m/s² to a mass of 1 kg.
3) Telling the magnitude of the force is not enough information to understand what the force is and to predict its effect.
It is necessary to tell the direction in which the force is applied.
It is not the same a force of 10 N that pulls that the same magnitude pushing. And it is not the same a hhorizontal force of 100 N to move an object, than the same magnitude applied at an agle.
That is why the force must be measured and reported as a magnitude and a direction.
4) Examples of forces correctly reported are:
i) 100 N vertically upward
ii) 1000 N 20° to the east of the north.
iii) 0.2 N with an elevation angle of 50°.
Then, scientists must measure the magnitude and the direction of the force.
Answer:
4.3 × 10⁻⁵ M s⁻¹
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Rate constant (k): 2.20 × 10⁷ M⁻¹s⁻¹
- Concentration of NO ([NO]): 3.3 × 10⁻⁶ M
- Concentration of O₃ ([O₃]): 5.9 × 10⁻⁷ M
- First order with respect to both NO and O₃
Step 2: Write the balanced reaction
NO + O₃ ⇒ NO₂ + O₂
Step 3: Calculate the reaction rate
The rate law is:
rate = k × [NO] × [O₃]
rate = 2.20 × 10⁷ M⁻¹s⁻¹ × 3.3 × 10⁻⁶ M × 5.9 × 10⁻⁷ M
rate = 4.3 × 10⁻⁵ M s⁻¹
Answer:
118.4 g
Explanation:
4 Ga + 3 S₂ → 2 Ga₂S₃
According to the equation, for every 4 moles of gallium burned, 2 moles of gallium(III) sulfide.
First, convert grams of Ga₂S₃ to moles. The molar mass is 235.641 g/mol.
(200.0 g)/(235.641 g/mol) = 0.8487 mol
Use the relationship above to convert moles of Ga₂S₃ to moles of Ga.
(0.8487 mol Ga₂S₃) × (4 mol Ga)/(2 mol Ga₂S₃) = 1.697 mol Ga
Convert moles of Ga to grams. The molar mass is 69.723 g/mol.
(1.697 mol Ga) × (69.723 g/mol) = 118.4 g
594 B.C.E.
In 594 B.C.E., Solon was chosen as an Athenian statesman with reformation powers.