Rearranging formulas is all about simple algebra rules. Just like when solving for x in an equation, you're just isolating whichever variable you want. I'll work this one out for you and hopefully it'll help, but if you need more explanation, then feel free to comment!
D = ViT + 0.5at² Subtract ViT from both sides
D - ViT = 0.5at² Divide both sides by 0.5t²
I wrote this step out a little more to show how your fraction will cancel
= a I like to flip these around so the single variable is on the right
a = 
Answer: 60
Explanation: if u hit it it will have impact and the impact added 10n
Answer:
I think it's 2 the photo is hard to tell what they are exactly talking about.
Answer:
The glass rod remains charged due to electrification by the silk
Potential Energy (Initial one) = m * g * h
P.E. = 60 * 9.8 * 10
P.E. = 5880
Kinetic Energy (Final One) = 1/2 mv²
K.E. = 1/2 * 60 * (10)²
K.E. = 6000/2
K.E. = 3000
Lost Energy = 5880 - 3000 = 2880 J
In short, Your Answer would be 2880 Joules
Hope this helps!