Answer:
The structures shown by dots and lines to give the exact number of electrons in the outer most shell is explained by Lewis Structures.
Explanation:
Lewis structures are those structures in which the diagram is shown using the electron representation. They are easy to understand as the diagram completely depicts where the electrons are shared and where they are transferred. The diagram also explains where there is a single bond and where there is a di covalent bond or tri covalent bond explaining where the single , double or triple electron pair is shared. The electrons are shown by dots or lines.
For example CCl₄ can be shown as follows
..
.. Cl..
.. ..
..Cl..----------C----------..Cl..
..
.. Cl..
The picture shows that each chlorine has six electrons in its outer shell and then a pair of electron is shared with carbon forming a single covalent bond.
Similarly methane CH4 can also be shown.
The hydrogen has one electron and it shares an electron from carbon stabilising itself forming methane.
Answer:
713.51 N/m
Explanation:
Hook's Law: This law states that provided the elastic limit is not exceeded, the extension in an elastic material is directly proportional to the applied force.
From hook's law,
F = ke ...........................Equation 1
Where F = Force exerted on the bowstring, e = Extension/compression of the bowstring, k = Spring constant of the bow.
Make k the subject of the equation,
k = F/e ............................ Equation 2
Given: F = 264 N, e = 0.37 m.
Substitute into equation 2
k = 264/0.37
k = 713.51 N/m
Hence the spring constant of the bow = 713.51 N/m
Answer:
D. All of these.
Explanation:
For an equation to be balanced the number of atoms of each kind in the reactants and the products should be the same.
Then from this equation, CO is a product.
Last, two carbon atoms undergo reaction with the oxygen molecule for complete reaction to occur. Each atom combines with one oxygen atom.
I believe it forms an anion that has a larger radius.