Answer:The highest possible efficiency of this heat engine is 11%
Explanation:
Saturated water temperature at P1, Pressure in Heat addition,
1.1 MPa=185°C +273= 458K
Saturated water temperature at P2, Pressure in Heat rejection,
0.3MPa=133.5°C+ 273=406.5K
The highest possible efficiency of any heat engine is the Carnot efficiency given as
Carnot efficiency, ηmax = 1- (T2/ T1)
1- (406.5K/458K)
1-0.88755=0.112
=11%
➢ 1. force = mass × <u>acceleration</u>
➢ 2. Since unit of weight = kg•m/s²
Ok so this is simple projectile motion problem.
if we have an object falling in free fall it is subject to gravity of -9.80m/s^2
so it says it takes 6 sec to fall and we know initial velocity was zero so we know that h=vt+1/2gt^2 so we get h=0+1/2*9.80*6^2 = 176.4m
so solving for final speed we get KE=PE = 1/2mv^2=mgh = 1/2v^2=gh so
v=sqrt(2*g*h) = sqrt(2*9.8*176.4m) = 58.8m/s final speed when it hits the ground
hope this helps you! Thanks!!
Answer: The Northern Hemisphere experiences the start of <u>summer</u>
Explanation:
Due to this tilt in Earth's axis of rotation, some regions receive different amounts of sunlight according to the seasons of the year. These variations are more evident near the poles and softer or imperceptible near the equator. This explains the fact that while in the northern hemisphere it is summer and there are high temperatures (because the Sunlight incides more perpendicularly in this area during this season), in the southern hemisphere it is winter and very low temperatures are recorded, and vice versa.
In this sense, according to the image the Earth is at the point of its orbit in which, due to the inclination of its axis, the North Pole is closer to the Sun.
In other words, the northern hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun, and this astronomical phenomenon brings the summer season for the Northern Hemisphere.
