(D) The gravitational force between the astronaut and the asteroid.
Reason :
All the other forces given in the options, except (D), doesn't account for the motion of the astronaut. They are the forces that act between nucleons or atoms and neither of them accounts for an objects motion.
Answer:
v=u+at is the first equation of motion. In this v=u+at equation, u is initial velocity.
Answer:
The liquid phase will have the lowest temperature change upon heating.
Explanation:
Assuming no phase change due to heating, we know that the temperature change, is proportional to the mass heated, being the proportionality constant a quantity that depends on the material, and represents the resistance of the material to change the temperature, called specific heat.
So, if we assume that the mass is the same for the three phases, and that the amount of heat supplied is also the same,the phase with the highest specific heat will have the lowest temperature change.
So, the liquid phase will be the one that exhibits this behavior, as the specific heat of liquid water (4.184 J/gºC) is the highest among the three phases.
If the wavelength of a sound wave increases and the frequency of the sound wave does not change, the speed of the wave will increase.
Ans: D
Explanation
The sound wave speed is given by E=fλ, where f indicates its frequency and λ indicates its wavelength.
From the equation, it is evident that the sound speed is proportional to both frequency and wavelength.
Here, as wavelength increases, wave speed increases provided there is no change in frequency.
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